Teacher strategies for teaching slow learners in low-grade primary schools

Ovi Shinta Asri, Ermawati Zulikhatin Nuroh
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Abstract

Every child has the right to a proper education, including slow learners. Slow learners are students who experience delays in learning. The condition of students who experience learning delays causes low student achievement and difficulty understanding the material. Learning strategies are needed to help slow learners catch up. The research aims to describe the teacher's strategy for teaching slow-learning students with low grades. This type of research is qualitative research with a case study method. The research was conducted at SD Negeri Jemirahan with the participants being two grade 1 teachers. In this study, data collection techniques used observation, interviews, and documentation. The data were then analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model by reducing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that teachers applied various strategies for slow-learning students in the form of material reduction, question modification, additional study hours, and seating rotation to student motivation. The results showed that the role of teachers with the application of appropriate learning strategies for slow learners had a significant impact, namely students' willingness to learn increased slowly.
小学低年级慢学习者的教师教学策略
每个孩子都有接受适当教育的权利,包括学习迟缓的孩子。学习慢的学生是在学习上有延迟的学生。经历学习延迟的学生的状况导致学生成绩低下和理解材料困难。需要学习策略来帮助慢学习者迎头赶上。本研究旨在描述教师对学习缓慢、成绩较差的学生的教学策略。这种类型的研究是采用案例研究方法的定性研究。这项研究是在SD Negeri Jemirahan进行的,参与者是两名一年级教师。本研究采用观察法、访谈法和文献法收集数据。然后使用Miles和Huberman模型通过减少数据、呈现数据和得出结论来分析数据。结果表明,教师对学习缓慢的学生采用了各种策略,如减少材料、修改问题、增加学习时间和座位轮换等,以提高学生的学习动机。结果表明,教师的角色配合适当的学习策略的应用对慢学习者有显著的影响,即学生的学习意愿增长缓慢。
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