Analysis of the influence of the temperature of the external environment on the operation of the photoelectric stations.

Abstract

This work is devoted to the study of the mechanism of increasing the efficiency of solar photovoltaic generation by integrating the compressed air system. The main aspects of this mechanism, its advantages and influence on the improvement of the process of converting solar energy into electrical energy are considered. The relevance of this topic is due to the constant growth of electricity consumption and the need to create efficient and sustainable solar power plants. Solar photovoltaic generation is already a promising source of renewable energy today, but it has certain limitations, in particular, related to the increase in temperature of solar panels and uneven distribution of solar radiation. This paper examines the integration of a compressed air system with solar panels to increase the efficiency of solar PV generation. The use of compressed air allows you to lower the operating temperature of the panels, which leads to an increase in the efficiency of solar energy conversion. In addition, it helps to unify the lighting of the panels and improves the performance of all photovoltaic modules. An important aspect of the work is the analysis of the influence of the integrated compressed air system on the energy characteristics of solar panels. The study includes modeling and experimental determination of changes in efficiency, energy output, and stability of solar panels when using a compressed air system. The obtained results allow us to draw conclusions about the efficiency and practical implementation of an integrated system of compressed air for solar photovoltaic generation. The identified advantages of this approach make it possible to recommend it for use in modern solar power plants in order to increase efficiency and ensure stable operation.