{"title":"Cloud-Based Digital Twins’ Storage in Emergency Healthcare","authors":"Erdan Wang, Pouria Tayebi, Yeong-Tae Song","doi":"10.1007/s44227-023-00011-y","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In a medical emergency situation, real-time patient data sharing may improve the survivability of a patient. In this paper, we explore how Digital Twin (DT) technology can be used for real-time data storage and processing in emergency healthcare. We investigated various enabling technologies, including cloud platforms, data transmission formats, and storage file formats, to develop a feasible DT storage solution for emergency healthcare. Through our analysis, we found Amazon AWS to be the most suitable cloud platform due to its sophisticated real-time data processing and analytical tools. Additionally, we determine that the MQTT protocol is suitable for real-time medical data transmission, and FHIR is the most appropriate medical file storage format for emergency healthcare situations. We propose a cloud-based DT storage solution, in which real-time medical data are transmitted to AWS IoT Core, processed by Kinesis Data Analytics, and stored securely in AWS HealthLake. Despite the feasibility of the proposed solution, challenges such as insufficient access control, lack of encryption, and vendor conformity must be addressed for successful practical implementation. Future work may involve Hyperledger Fabric technology and HTTPS protocol to enhance security, while the maturation of DT technology is expected to resolve vendor conformity issues. By addressing these challenges, our proposed DT storage solution has the potential to improve data accessibility and decision-making in emergency healthcare settings.","PeriodicalId":42585,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Networked and Distributed Computing","volume":"2012 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2023-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Networked and Distributed Computing","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s44227-023-00011-y","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Abstract In a medical emergency situation, real-time patient data sharing may improve the survivability of a patient. In this paper, we explore how Digital Twin (DT) technology can be used for real-time data storage and processing in emergency healthcare. We investigated various enabling technologies, including cloud platforms, data transmission formats, and storage file formats, to develop a feasible DT storage solution for emergency healthcare. Through our analysis, we found Amazon AWS to be the most suitable cloud platform due to its sophisticated real-time data processing and analytical tools. Additionally, we determine that the MQTT protocol is suitable for real-time medical data transmission, and FHIR is the most appropriate medical file storage format for emergency healthcare situations. We propose a cloud-based DT storage solution, in which real-time medical data are transmitted to AWS IoT Core, processed by Kinesis Data Analytics, and stored securely in AWS HealthLake. Despite the feasibility of the proposed solution, challenges such as insufficient access control, lack of encryption, and vendor conformity must be addressed for successful practical implementation. Future work may involve Hyperledger Fabric technology and HTTPS protocol to enhance security, while the maturation of DT technology is expected to resolve vendor conformity issues. By addressing these challenges, our proposed DT storage solution has the potential to improve data accessibility and decision-making in emergency healthcare settings.
期刊介绍:
The International Journal of Networked and Distributed Computing publishes original articles on both theory and practice which address foundations, crucial challenges, state-of-the-art solutions and implications on all aspects of networked and distributed computing. As a driving force behind the ongoing technological revolution, networked and distributed computing has been transforming just about every part of the world we live in: the way we coordinate and communicate, the way we identify problems and solve them, the way we entertain and enjoy our lives and the way we perceive our future. Networked and distributed computing has touched on a wide range of issues with significant implications, from communication protocols, to the Internet, smartphones, pervasive and ubiquitous cities, etc. Like there are numerous benefits of networked and distributed computing, there are also crucial challenges associated with it. Networked and distributed computing should be more broadly applied to a variety of areas, such as robots, nano-technology, space/sea exploration, (green) energy management, etc. Ultimately, networked and distributed computing should lead to a better future, where distributed systems should help people to achieve their goals in an interoperable, secure, fast, usable and useful manner. Networked and distributed computing should answer what it is that we need, why we need it and how we can achieve it.