Socioeconomic Impact of Disseminated Technologies of Development Projects on the Daily Farming in Low Rainfall-Prone Areas of Rwanda: Case of Innovafrica Project

Abstract

This research study investigated the socioeconomic impact of introducing disseminated technologies of development projects on daily farming in low rainfall-prone regions of Rwanda. The study focused on the InnovAfrica Project in Kirehe District. The study found that a significant proportion of respondents had adopted and actively used agricultural technologies promoted by the InnovAfrica Project. The technologies included forage storage, irrigation systems, and drought-resistant seeds. The study also found that the InnovAfrica Project positively influenced food security in the study area. Respondents reported increased access to adequate and diverse food supply, better coping mechanisms during food shortages or adverse weather conditions, and an overall enhancement of food security. Moreover, participation in the InnovAfrica Project also resulted in positive changes in socioeconomic conditions. Respondents reported improved household income, better access to education, and increased access to healthcare services. This positive impact contributed to an overall increase in well-being. Recommendations from the research include enhancing technology dissemination, providing financial support or access to credit for farmers, promoting sustainable food security practices, sustaining and expanding the InnovAfrica Project, and conducting regular monitoring and evaluation. Keywords: Socioeconomic, Disseminated Technologies, Development Projects, Daily Farming, Low Rainfall-Prone