THE IMPACT OF LIQUIDITY, PROFITABILITY, AND LEVERAGE ON FIRM VALUE WITH DIVIDEND POLICY AS MODERATING VARIABLE

Stefanie Stefanie, Yanti Yanti
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Abstract

This research has the purpose to determine the impact of liquidity, profitability, and leverage on firm value, with dividend policy as the moderating variable. The secondary data from the manufacturing company such as financial statements and annual reports listed on IDX from 2017 – 2019 are used for this research. Research method using moderated regression analysis, which is tested using E-views. This study uses fixed effect model in testing hypothesis. Samples are chosen based on purposive sampling method. From 2017 to 2019, 42 manufacturers are listed on IDX, with a total of 126 dates selected as samples. This study found that liquidity and leverage have the negative and insignificant impacts on firm value, profitability has positive and significant impact on firm value, dividend policy is not able to moderate impact of liquidity and leverage on firm value, and dividend policy is able to weaken the impact of profitability on firm value.
以股利政策为调节变量的流动性、盈利能力和杠杆对公司价值的影响
本研究旨在确定流动性、盈利能力和杠杆对企业价值的影响,并以股利政策为调节变量。本研究使用了制造公司的二手数据,如2017 - 2019年在IDX上列出的财务报表和年报。研究方法采用适度回归分析,并用E-views进行检验。本研究采用固定效应模型对假设进行检验。样本的选择基于有目的的抽样方法。从2017年到2019年,共有42家厂商在IDX上上市,共选取126个日期作为样本。本研究发现,流动性和杠杆对企业价值的影响为负且不显著,盈利能力对企业价值的影响为正且显著,股利政策不能调节流动性和杠杆对企业价值的影响,股利政策能够削弱盈利能力对企业价值的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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