THE ANTECEDENTS OF TAX EVASION PERCEPTION WITH A RELIGIOUSITY AS MODERATION

Tandry Whittleliang Hakki, Jobrinson Simanungkalit, Mung Siat
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Abstract

Tax evasion is an act of taxpayers who always try to minimize their tax burden by violating the provisions of the tax laws. This study aims to analyze the effect of the self-assessment system, money ethics, and discrimination on the perception of taxpayers by mediating religiosity. The population of this research is individual taxpayers in DKI Jakarta. The primary data used is in the form of questionnaires distributed to 150 respondents (taxpayers), of which 135 questionnaires are returned and can be processed for research results. The sampling technique used in this study is purposive sampling, while the data analysis methods used are descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the study show that the self-assessment system has an effect on tax evasion, but money ethics has no effect on tax evasion. This study also concludes that religiosity strengthens the effect of the self-assessment tax system on perceptions of tax avoidance and religiosity does not play a moderating role between money ethics and tax evasion. Keywords: Money Ethics, Tax Self Assessment System, Perception of Tax Evasion, Religiosity.
偷税漏税的前因后果以宗教为节制
逃税是纳税人为了尽量减少税收负担而违反税法规定的行为。本研究旨在透过宗教信仰的中介,分析自评制度、金钱伦理和歧视对纳税人认知的影响。这项研究的对象是雅加达DKI的个人纳税人。使用的主要数据以问卷的形式发放给150名受访者(纳税人),其中135份问卷被回收,并可用于研究结果的处理。本研究采用的抽样技术为目的抽样,数据分析方法为描述性分析和多元线性回归分析。研究结果表明,自我评价制度对偷税漏税有影响,但金钱伦理对偷税漏税没有影响。本研究还发现,宗教信仰强化了自评税制对避税认知的影响,而宗教信仰在金钱伦理与逃税之间没有起到调节作用。关键词:货币伦理,税收自我评价体系,逃税感知,宗教性
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