A Corpus-Based Study of Grammatical Collocation on Asian EFL Learners

Nirma Paris, Pratiwi Samad, Monsinee Namchan
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Abstract

This article presents a corpus-based study that investigated grammatical collocations. The study aimed to examine and analyze grammatical collocations employed by Asian EFL learners at Khon Kaen University in Thailand. An Asian learner corpus was built with 38,338 tokens from 20 academic writing papers of Asian EFL learners. The written learner corpus consists of Thai, The Chinese, Indonesian, and The Philippines of academic papers. CLAWS tagger, AntConc (Windows 3.4.4), and manual analysis were used to analyze the data. The results of the study found that grammatical collocations employed by Asian EFL learners at Khon Kaen University were 1,941 tokens of noun + preposition, 467 tokens of verb + preposition, 147 tokens of adjective + preposition, and none of preposition + noun was used in the papers. The study also revealed that the learners used similar prepositions in the top 10 frequency, but the arrangement order was different. In addition, there were a few of the same collocated words that used by the learners from each country.
基于语料库的亚洲英语学习者语法搭配研究
本文提出了一项基于语料库的语法搭配研究。本研究旨在考察和分析泰国孔敬大学亚洲英语学习者使用的语法搭配。从20篇亚洲英语学习者的学术写作论文中选取38338个符号,建立了亚洲学习者语料库。书面学习者语料库包括泰语、中文、印尼语和菲律宾语的学术论文。采用CLAWS标记器、AntConc (Windows 3.4.4)和手工分析方法对数据进行分析。研究结果发现,孔教大学亚洲学生使用名词+介词搭配1,941种,动词+介词搭配467种,形容词+介词搭配147种,介词+名词搭配一种也没有使用。研究还发现,在前10个频率中,学习者使用的介词相似,但排列顺序不同。此外,每个国家的学习者都使用了一些相同的搭配词。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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