Social differentiation of the peasantry (Chayanovian)

IF 4.4 1区 社会学 Q1 ANTHROPOLOGY
Jan Douwe van der Ploeg
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Using a recently re-discovered text by Alexander Chayanov, this article argues that while demographic differentiation may lead to stratification, this is, for a variety of reasons, mostly temporary and does not generally result in the formation of antagonistic rural classes. At the same time there is also the far more deep-rooted phenomenon of market-induced differentiation. This latter type stems from, and reflects, capital’s ability to create and bridge price differentials, mostly through long-distance trading and food engineering.
农民的社会分化(察亚诺夫语)
本文利用亚历山大·查亚诺夫(Alexander Chayanov)最近重新发现的一篇文章,认为虽然人口分化可能导致分层,但由于各种原因,这主要是暂时的,通常不会导致敌对农村阶级的形成。与此同时,还有一个更为根深蒂固的现象,即市场引发的差异化。后一种类型源于并反映了资本创造和弥合价格差异的能力,主要是通过远距离交易和食品工程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
10.50
自引率
17.60%
发文量
99
期刊介绍: A leading journal in the field of rural politics and development, The Journal of Peasant Studies (JPS) provokes and promotes critical thinking about social structures, institutions, actors and processes of change in and in relation to the rural world. It fosters inquiry into how agrarian power relations between classes and other social groups are created, understood, contested and transformed. JPS pays special attention to questions of ‘agency’ of marginalized groups in agrarian societies, particularly their autonomy and capacity to interpret – and change – their conditions.
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