Mobile wireless ad-hoc network routing protocols comparison for real-time military application

IF 2 Q3 REMOTE SENSING

Spatial Information Research Pub Date : 2023-09-14 DOI:10.1007/s41324-023-00535-z

Shams Al Ajrawi, Bang Tran

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Abstract Mobile wireless Ad-hoc has become more popular because it forms quickly, has an easy setup, and has easy extensibility. The mobile ad-hoc wireless networks can be further classified according to their applications as follows: Regular user ad-hoc networks are commercial communication that applies to vehicles to help avoid collisions and accidents and live connections to transfer data from car to car. Another application is disaster rescue ad-hoc networking, usually used when a normal infrastructure network is destroyed by storms, earthquakes, tsunamis, etc. Nowadays, a lot of applications, particularly those related to the military and emergency situations, rely on mobile ad hoc wireless networks, where security needs are more challenging to provide than in regular networks. We present the tactical network needs for the military. This platform attempts to assess the possible advantages of mobile ad hoc networks in tactical military applications. This work proposes route discovery using reactive (on-demand) routing protocols where nodes need to just transfer data. This eliminates the requirement for each node to store and maintain any routing tables. This study presents and contrasts the benefits and drawbacks of two fundamental mobile ad hoc routing systems (AODV and DSR). Both protocols are On-Demand routing techniques, and when data needs to be sent, the discovery phase begins. The results of the simulation, the AODV routing approach outperforms the DSV routing method under identical simulated conditions.

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实时军事应用的移动无线自组网路由协议比较

摘要移动无线自组网由于其形成速度快、设置简单、易于扩展等特点而越来越受到人们的欢迎。移动自组织无线网络可以根据其应用进一步分类如下:普通用户自组织网络是应用于车辆的商业通信，以帮助避免碰撞和事故，以及在车与车之间传输数据的实时连接。另一个应用是灾难救援ad-hoc网络，通常在正常的基础设施网络被风暴、地震、海啸等破坏时使用。目前，许多应用，特别是与军事和紧急情况有关的应用，依赖于移动自组织无线网络，其安全需求比常规网络更具挑战性。我们提出了军队的战术网络需求。该平台试图评估移动自组织网络在战术军事应用中的可能优势。这项工作提出了使用响应(按需)路由协议的路由发现，节点只需要传输数据。这消除了每个节点存储和维护任何路由表的需求。本研究提出并对比了两种基本的移动自组织路由系统(AODV和DSR)的优缺点。这两种协议都是按需路由技术，当需要发送数据时，就开始发现阶段。仿真结果表明，在相同的仿真条件下，AODV路由方法优于DSV路由方法。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Spatial Information Research REMOTE SENSING-

CiteScore

5.00

自引率

4.20%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Spatial Information Research (SIR) mixes academia and industry for Spatial Information Science in a way that no other international journal in this field does. The journal brings science and practice together. This is reflected in a SIR article type, which contains a classical scientific part as well as a chapter with easily understandable practical implications for policy makers and practitioners. It publishes best practice examples (case reports), review as well as theories, methods and data analysis with a link (or a potential link) to spatial information. The boundary of acceptable subject matter has been intentionally left flexible so that the SIR can follow the research activities, technology applications and future trends to build a bridge between science and practice. In this regard, the journal is interested in articles having significant social science component (e.g. spatial information law, cadaster, real property, market survey, marketing strategy, urban planning, regional development, public administration, business administration) that address the social drivers or policy processes of spatial information. The focus of the journal is on all aspects of the application of spatial information science exploring cross-disciplinary exchange of knowledge within and across sectors and disciplines including but not limited to; Geographic Information Systems (GIS), Remote Sensing, Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV), open source geospatial software, cadaster, smart city, Global Positioning Systems (GPS), Internet of Things (IOT), 3D visualization, spatial statistics, cartography, Computer-aided design (CAD), photogrammetry, image processing, Topographic surveys, mobile mapping, Ubiquitous Sensor Network (USN), programming languages, computer graphics. The different types of articles published in Spatial Information Research are indicated as below;• Original research article (5,000 words): Providing a novel and original contribution to the scientific fields of study outlined above. • Review papers (extensive state-of-the-art surveys of established or emerging topics or application areas); • Special case reports (new useful ideas and brief pertinent comments of a technical nature). • Others that editorial board agrees; rapid communications and discussions, financial funding proposal, opinions, comments and proposals, tutorial.