The Relationship Between Depressive Symptoms and Physical Activity in Rehabilitation Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study

IF 0.3 Q4 REHABILITATION

PHYSICAL & OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN GERIATRICS Pub Date : 2023-09-14 DOI:10.1080/02703181.2023.2254327

Go Owari, Kenichi Kono, Daiki Kanouchi, Masayoshi Uchiyama, Yusuke Nishida

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

AbstractAim This study investigated the impact of depressive symptoms on the physical activity of older patients in a rehabilitation ward.Methods In this cross-sectional study, patients admitted to a rehabilitation ward were assessed. Physical activity was measured using a triaxial accelerometer, while depressive symptoms, physical function, and cognitive function were evaluated with the Geriatric Depression Scale, Short Physical Performance Battery, and Mini Mental State Examination, respectively. Pearson’s correlation coefficient and multiple regression analysis were employed.Results Among 53 participants, significant negative correlations were found between physical activity and depressive symptoms (r = −0.44, p < 0.01), cognitive function (r = -0.41, p < 0.01), and physical function (r = −0.37, p < 0.01). Depressive symptoms were significantly associated with reduced physical activity (β = −0.34, p < 0.05).Conclusion Depressive symptoms negatively impacted physical activity in older patients in rehabilitation units.Keywords: Older adultsphysical activitydepressive symptoms AcknowledgmentsThe authors would like to thank the subjects who participated in this study.Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Data availability statementThe de-identified individual participant datasets used in this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.Additional informationFundingThe author(s) reported there is no funding associated with the work featured in this article.

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康复患者抑郁症状与身体活动的关系:一项横断面研究

摘要本研究探讨康复病房老年患者抑郁症状对身体活动的影响。方法在本横断面研究中，对入住康复病房的患者进行评估。使用三轴加速度计测量身体活动，同时分别使用老年抑郁量表、短体能表现电池和迷你精神状态检查评估抑郁症状、身体功能和认知功能。采用Pearson相关系数和多元回归分析。结果在53名参与者中，体力活动与抑郁症状(r = - 0.44, p < 0.01)、认知功能(r = -0.41, p < 0.01)和身体功能(r = - 0.37, p < 0.01)呈显著负相关。抑郁症状与体力活动减少显著相关(β = - 0.34, p < 0.05)。结论抑郁症状对康复病房老年患者的身体活动有负面影响。关键词:老年人体育活动抑郁症状致谢作者感谢参与本研究的受试者。披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。数据可用性声明本研究中使用的未识别的个人参与者数据集可根据通讯作者的合理要求获得。其他信息资金作者报告没有与本文所述工作相关的资金。

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来源期刊

PHYSICAL & OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY IN GERIATRICS REHABILITATION-

CiteScore

1.30

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： This comprehensive journal is recognized for its useful balance of research and clinical practice articles. For more than twenty five years Physical & Occupational Therapy in Geriatrics has functioned as a forum for allied health professionals as well as others with a focus on rehabilitation of the geriatric client to share information, clinical experience, research, and therapeutic practice. Each issue focuses on current practice and emerging issues in the care of the older client, including rehabilitation and long-term care in institutional and community settings, and innovative programming; the entire range of problems experienced by the elderly; and the current skills needed for working with older clients.