Identifying Safety Leading Indicators for the Offshore Industry

Weihang Zhu, Rick Curtis, James Curry, K. McSweeney, Brian Craig, Ezra Wari
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Abstract

Offshore safety includes process safety and personal safety. Safety leading indicators (LIs), or potential safety precursors, are parameters defined in the safety program pointing to potential areas for improvement, that if corrected can improve safety performance. For example, timely completion of equipment inspections can reduce the likelihood of equipment failure with associated hazards. They identify which safety metrics are more strongly associated with safety performance in a particular organization. This information can be used to improve future safety performance. This paper describes the research efforts to identify potential safety LIs that may help predict or prevent safety issues for the offshore oil and gas industry. Three relevant case studies of LIs for the offshore industry from the literature are discussed. The focus of this paper is on personal and process safety LIs in the offshore sector. Based on the Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement (BSEE) safety culture factors, this paper collects and categorizes a list of potential offshore safety leading indicators.
确定海洋工业的安全领先指标
海上安全包括过程安全和人身安全。安全领先指标(LIs),或潜在的安全前兆,是安全程序中定义的参数,指出潜在的改进领域,如果纠正可以提高安全绩效。例如,及时完成设备检查可以减少设备故障和相关危险的可能性。他们确定哪些安全指标与特定组织的安全绩效联系更紧密。这些信息可用于提高未来的安全性能。本文描述了识别潜在安全因素的研究工作,这些因素可能有助于预测或预防海上油气行业的安全问题。从文献中讨论了三个相关的海洋工业LIs案例研究。本文的重点是海上部门的人身和过程安全。基于美国安全与环境执法局(BSEE)的安全文化因素,本文收集并分类了一系列潜在的海上安全领先指标。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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