KARAKTERISTIK DAN DAYA TERIMA KEFIR SINBIOTIK TEPUNG GEMBILI MODIFIKASI FISIK

K. Kartika, Irma Kusumastuti
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Abstract

Synbiotic drinks are products that contain probiotics and prebiotics that can provide a healthy effect on the body. One type of prebiotic drink that is well known is kefir, and Dioscorea esculenta tuber is one of the food commodities which is known to have a high content of prebiotics such as inulin. This study aims to determine the effect of adding physical modification of Dioscorea esculenta flour to the physical, chemical, and microbiological properties of synbiotic kefir. The method used in this research is an experiment with descriptive data analysis. The results of this study indicate that the addition of physically modified Dioscorea esculenta flour can reduce the pH value and increase the titrated acid total (TAT) value and the number of lactic acid bacteria in kefir. The results of the organoleptic test showed that there was no significant difference in color, aroma, taste, and texture of synbiotic kefir with the addition of physically modified Dioscorea esculenta flour with concentrations of 0%, 2%, 4%, and 6%.
山药粉的特性和耐受性和物理修饰
合成生物饮料是含有益生菌和益生元的产品,可以为身体提供健康的效果。其中一种益生元饮料是众所周知的开菲尔,薯蓣块茎是一种已知的富含菊粉等益生元的食品。本研究旨在确定添加薯蓣粉的物理改性对合成开菲尔的物理、化学和微生物特性的影响。本研究使用的方法是描述性数据分析的实验。本研究结果表明,添加物理改性薯蓣粉可以降低开菲尔的pH值,提高其滴定总酸值(TAT)和乳酸菌数量。感官试验结果表明,添加浓度为0%、2%、4%和6%的物理改性薯蓣粉对合成开菲尔的色、香、味、质均无显著影响。
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