Transitioning from product line requirements to product line architecture

J. Savolainen, I. Oliver, M. Mannion, Hailang Zuo
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引用次数: 21

Abstract

Software product line development is a compromise between customer requirements, existing product line architectural constraints and commercial needs. Managing variability is the key to a successful product line development. Product line models of requirements and features can be constructed that contain variation points. New products can be driven by making requirement selections from a product line model of requirements but as the product line evolves selections are constrained by the design of the existing product line architecture and the cost of making these changes. We present a set of rules that map the selection constraint values of requirements to the selection constraint values of features which in turn map on to the selection constraint values of architectural assets. We illustrate the application of the rules using a worked example.
从产品线需求过渡到产品线架构
软件产品线开发是客户需求、现有产品线架构约束和商业需求之间的妥协。管理可变性是成功的产品线开发的关键。可以构造包含变化点的需求和特性的产品线模型。新产品可以通过从需求的产品线模型中做出需求选择来驱动,但是随着产品线的发展,选择受到现有产品线架构的设计和做出这些更改的成本的限制。我们提出了一组规则,将需求的选择约束值映射到特征的选择约束值,而特征又映射到架构资产的选择约束值。我们使用一个工作示例来说明这些规则的应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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