Archival Others

L. Bui
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This chapter examines the Vietnam War Center and Archive located at Texas Tech University, the largest collection of personal artifacts and materials related to the Vietnam War in the United States. This major historical institution is keen on documenting all narratives and artifacts as a living memorial related to the war, including those of former South Vietnamese refugees who are often denied a voice a “archival others.” The chapter explains the origins of this archive, using historical documents and interviews with its staff. This is followed by an analysis of the archive’s newsletters to demonstrate the type of public image this archive promotes. Third, it interrogates the type of oral histories contained in the archive, recognizing the stories mostly of American GIs and their problematic view of Vietnamese people. The chapter also reviews the largest collection of Vietnamese materials in the center like the Orderly Departure Program, the visa application files from South Vietnamese refugees seeking asylum in the United States. It problematizes the archive’s growing relations with Vietnamese Americans and the Vietnamese socialist state and the ways the archive tries to maintain relations with the socialist government despite the animosity of Vietnamese Americans toward the regime. It ends with the anticipation of a newly conceived “Archive for War and Diplomacy in the Post-Vietnam War Era” to expose the limits and potentials of archives about the Vietnam War.
档案其他
本章考察了位于德克萨斯理工大学的越南战争中心和档案馆,这是美国最大的与越南战争有关的个人文物和材料收藏。这个主要的历史机构热衷于记录所有与战争有关的叙述和文物,包括那些经常被剥夺“档案他人”发言权的前南越难民。本章利用历史文献和对其工作人员的采访,解释了这个档案的起源。接下来是对档案馆时事通讯的分析,以展示该档案馆所促进的公共形象类型。第三,它询问档案中包含的口述历史类型,认识到主要是美国大兵的故事以及他们对越南人民的有问题的看法。本章还回顾了该中心最大的越南资料集,比如有序离境计划(Orderly Departure Program),即南越难民在美国寻求庇护的签证申请文件。它提出了档案馆与越南裔美国人和越南社会主义国家日益增长的关系以及档案馆试图与社会主义政府保持关系的方式的问题,尽管越南裔美国人对该政权充满敌意。它以一个新构思的“后越南战争时代的战争与外交档案”的预期结束,以揭示越南战争档案的局限性和潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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