A Default Prediction Model In Installment Sales Using Non Financial Data

Moe Ijiri, Tomoaki Tabata, Takaaki Hosoda
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Abstract

In recent years, a credit scoring service that based on personal behavioral data has been providing in the world. Alibaba Group’s Ant Financial in China developed Sesame Credit and launched its service in 2015 as an additional function of Alipay. Credit score(risk) is mainly used in case of calculating loan limit and loan interest rate. On the other hand, a personal credit score affects not only loans but also to benefit public services, job hunting, and marriage hunting. In many countries, personal credit scores will be created as part of various services and become credit score society as in China. Personal credit scores have been already performed practically, but there is not so much research on academic at present. In particular, there is not research on the personal credit risk using only non-financial data without financial data. Generally, financial data is used principally to measure a company’s credit risk. However, the use of financial data to measure a personal credit risk is considered dangerous. Therefore, in the latter case, it’s important to calculate credit risk using only non-financial data without using financial data. In this study, we examine the method to calculate personal credit score using non-financial data.Firstly, we describe the flow of a customer who purchases a product using relation diagram until it defaults. Secondly, we performed a two-group discriminant analysis using the default variable as the objective variable and adding some default factors to the explanatory variables. As a result of the correct discrimination rate, discrimination was possible, albeit slightly. In addition, it turned out to be meaningful to analyze personal credit using only non-financial data.
基于非财务数据的分期付款销售默认预测模型
近年来,国际上出现了一种基于个人行为数据的信用评分服务。阿里巴巴集团在中国的蚂蚁金服开发了芝麻信用,并于2015年作为支付宝的附加功能推出了这项服务。信用评分(风险)主要用于计算贷款限额和贷款利率。另一方面,个人信用评分不仅影响贷款,而且对公共服务、求职和结婚也有好处。在许多国家,个人信用评分将作为各种服务的一部分,并像中国一样成为信用评分社会。个人信用评分已经在实践中得到了应用,但目前学术界的研究还不多。特别是没有对个人信用风险的研究,只使用非财务数据而不使用财务数据。一般来说,财务数据主要用于衡量公司的信用风险。然而,使用财务数据来衡量个人信用风险被认为是危险的。因此,在后一种情况下,重要的是仅使用非财务数据而不使用财务数据来计算信用风险。在本研究中,我们研究了使用非财务数据计算个人信用评分的方法。首先,我们使用关系图描述客户购买产品的流程,直到它默认。其次,以默认变量为客观变量,在解释变量中加入一些默认因素,进行两组判别分析。由于正确的歧视率,歧视是可能的,尽管是轻微的。此外,仅使用非财务数据分析个人信用也很有意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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