Adversities In Diver‘City’. The Dark Side Of Diversity

Saiba Gupta
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Abstract

Governments around the world encountered fiscal stress in the wake of the pandemic, with cities facing economic plight. As is the case with most disasters, it is the poor that largely paid the price. A large section of what makes up the Indian economy comprises of the informal sector that cannot ‘work from home’. So when the first lockdown was announced in India back in March 2020, tens of millions of people were pushed into poverty. The harrowing images of migrant workers walking hundreds of miles to get back to their villages could be seen from across the country. With urban areas being so starkly divided, the increasing risk of poverty has become an evident consequence of the pandemic. Dealing with the aftermath of COVID-19 will require addressing these deep-rooted social inequalities, particularly to build the resilience of marginalized groups. Although cities’ preparedness and responses to the crisis mainly rely on larger institutional and economic capacities, the local response is also crucial for future resilience and sustainable recovery, starting at the community level. There have been several instances of solidarity witnessed at local levels, with individuals and enterprises coming together in collective action. Hence, urban areas with all their diverse contributing factors, have a ‘decisive, potentially agile role in the battle for a just and green recovery’
潜水员“城市”的逆境。多样性的阴暗面
疫情爆发后,世界各国政府都面临财政压力,城市面临经济困境。与大多数灾难一样,穷人在很大程度上付出了代价。印度经济的很大一部分是由不能“在家工作”的非正规部门组成的。因此,当印度于2020年3月宣布第一次封锁时,数千万人陷入贫困。从全国各地都可以看到农民工步行数百英里返回村庄的悲惨画面。由于城市地区如此明显地分化,贫困风险的增加已成为该流行病的一个明显后果。应对2019冠状病毒病的后果将需要解决这些根深蒂固的社会不平等,特别是建立边缘化群体的复原力。虽然城市对危机的准备和应对主要依赖于更大的机构和经济能力,但从社区层面开始,地方应对措施对未来的抵御力和可持续复苏也至关重要。在地方一级出现了一些团结一致的例子,个人和企业共同采取集体行动。因此,城市地区具有各种各样的影响因素,在争取公平和绿色复苏的战斗中发挥着决定性的、潜在的敏捷作用。
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