Developing Self-Managing Embedded Systems with ASSL

Emil Vassev, M. Hinchey
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Abstract

This research targets formal modeling of embedded systems capable of self-management. In our approach, we use the ASSL (Autonomic System Specification Language) framework as a development environment, where self-management features of embedded systems are formally specified and an implementation is automatically generated. ASSL exposes a rich set of specification constructs that help developers specify event-driven embedded systems. Hardware is sensed via special metrics intended to drive events and self-management policies that help the system handle critical situations in an autonomous reactive manner. We present this approach along with a simulation case study where ASSL is used to develop control software for the wide-angle camera carried on board NASA’s Voyager II spacecraft.
基于ASSL的自管理嵌入式系统开发
本研究的目标是能够自我管理的嵌入式系统的形式化建模。在我们的方法中,我们使用ASSL(自主系统规范语言)框架作为开发环境,其中正式指定嵌入式系统的自我管理特性,并自动生成实现。ASSL公开了一组丰富的规范构造,帮助开发人员指定事件驱动的嵌入式系统。硬件是通过特殊的度量来感知的,这些度量旨在驱动事件和自我管理策略,帮助系统以自主反应的方式处理关键情况。我们提出了这种方法以及一个模拟案例研究,其中ASSL用于开发NASA旅行者2号航天器上携带的广角相机的控制软件。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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