Organizational principles of formation of the border security monitoring system of Ukraine in the context of European integration

Abstract

Th e current period of development of Ukraine is characterized by the intensifi cation of European integration processes, among which ensuring the adaptation of the national border security system to the European standards takes an important place. Th e mechanism of implementation of the border policy implementation to ensure the border security of the European Union is the European integrated border management, the complex basis of which is the European Border Surveillance System (EUROSUR). For the successful European integration of Ukraine, it is important to take into account the European experience of formation, functioning, and prospects for the development of European integrated border management. Planning of preventive strategic steps, which in the future will ensure a successful integration of Ukraine’s border security system and its state border into similar components of the European Union, should be included in the content of all thematic strategic documents (legislation, concepts, strategies, programs, plans, etc.). To implement these positions, the article aims to determine the organizational framework for the formation of a border security monitoring system on the state border of Ukraine with CIS member states and in the sea 1 Major-General, Student Offi cer, Th e National Defence University of Ukraine named aft er Ivan Cherniakhovskyi, ertya1978@gmail.com. ORCID: 0000-0002-0482-6024. 59 Organizational principles of formation of the border security (interoperable analogue of the European system EUROSUR). In the course of achieving the goal, the legal and theoretical preconditions for the formation of the Ukrainian border security monitoring system on the European model are summarized, the stimulators and destimulant factors infl uencing the level of capacity for the formation of this system are analyzed; on this basis, the primary organization issues for the Central executive body implementing state policy in the state border security sector (SBGSU Administration as the main subject of integrated border management) to solve in cooperation with the Interdepartmental Working Group on Coordination of Integrated Border Management, the State Space Agency of Ukraine and other stakeholders in accordance with their powers. Th e provisions set out in the article are intended for use by the relevant executive authorities with powers in the integrated border management sector. In addition, they can be used in scientifi c, scientifi c, technical, and innovative activities as a basis for further research into the eff ectiveness of the border security monitoring system in the context of European integration of Ukraine. Prospects for further research in this area may be the issue of scientifi c support for the development of a comprehensive project of international technical assistance for the formation of border security monitoring system at the state border of Ukraine with CIS member states and in the sea (interoperable analogue of EUROSUR).