Towards a Big History Model for Italian Schools

A. Raiteri, M. Porta, G. Grieco, Renza Cambini
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

To quote the psychologist Jerome Bruner, “Schooling is only one small part of how culture inducts the young into its canonical ways.” This “small part” has become much smaller in recent decades. In fact, scholastic curriculum has embraced only a small part of the enormous and complex changes that scientific and technological research has generated in everyday life and in the way people view the world. A new culture is now spreading through a multiplicity of media forms that scholastic institutions have struggled to catch on to and understand. The formation of global citizens is an emerging problem. OPPI is a small teacher training institute that for more than 50 years, in cooperation with schools and universities, has been keeping teachers aware that technological innovations are changing people’s consciousness and that education must adapt to these changes. OPPI has identified Big History as an important means to adapt scholastic instruction to youths’ consciousness and has begun to study how to implement it. Its activities begin with a questionnaire investigating the spontaneous ideas that students have acquired about the universe, not only from previous school studies, but also from social networks, the media, and their family environment. Discussion of this questionnaire is the main topic of this article. The second topic concerns the presentation of an intervention model, which is planned for students ages 16–18 and their teachers. Correspondence | Codetta Raiteri, Adalberto et al, adalberto@codetta.it Citation | Codetta Raiteri, A. et al. (2018) Towards a Big History Model for Italian Schools: The Convergence of Knowledge from Many Disciplines. Journal of Big History, III(1); 33 49. DOI | http://dx.doi.org/10.22339/jbh.v3i1.3120
意大利学校的大历史模式
引用心理学家Jerome Bruner的话:“学校教育只是文化引导年轻人进入其规范方式的一小部分。”近几十年来,这个“小部分”变得越来越小。事实上,科学和技术研究给日常生活和人们看待世界的方式带来了巨大而复杂的变化,而学术课程只涵盖了其中的一小部分。一种新的文化正在通过多种媒体形式传播开来,而学术机构一直在努力追赶和理解这种文化。全球公民的形成是一个新出现的问题。OPPI是一家小型的教师培训机构,50多年来,它一直与学校和大学合作,让教师们意识到技术创新正在改变人们的意识,教育必须适应这些变化。OPPI将“大历史”作为学校教育适应青少年意识的重要手段,并开始研究如何实施。它的活动从一份调查问卷开始,调查学生对宇宙的自发想法,这些想法不仅来自以前的学校学习,还来自社会网络、媒体和他们的家庭环境。对该问卷的讨论是本文的主要主题。第二个主题是针对16-18岁的学生和他们的老师提出的干预模式。对应| cotta Raiteri, Adalberto等人,adalberto@codetta.it引文| cotta Raiteri, a. et al.(2018)迈向意大利学校的大历史模型:多学科知识的融合。大历史学报,3 (1);33 49。DOI | http://dx.doi.org/10.22339/jbh.v3i1.3120
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