Path Analysis and Enlightenment of Foreign Talents’ Rights Protection in U.S. Universities

Hanwen Zhang
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Abstract

With the deepening of economic globalization and talent internationalization, the demonstration role and radiation effect of “talents” have become increasingly prominent. U.S. universities are favored by high-end talents all over the world and this is inseparable from their complete system of rights protection. This paper adheres to the legal status of rights protection and applies the concept of ruling the country according to law. By selecting several U.S. universities as the research sample, it aims to construct a complete rights protection system for foreign talents working in Chinese universities. Through literature review, international comparison and investigation, it turns out that U.S. universities have rich and incentive-oriented salary system, broad and flexible-chosen benefits, complete and law-based intellectual property protection and scientific two-time performance evaluation. All these have great reference significance to China’s talent-priority strategy and innovation-driven strategy. Keywords—U.S. universities; foreign talents; rights protection
美国大学外籍人才权利保护的路径分析及启示
随着经济全球化和人才国际化的不断深入,“人才”的示范作用和辐射效应日益凸显。美国大学受到全球高端人才的青睐,这与美国大学完备的权利保护体系密不可分。本文坚持权利保护的法律地位,运用依法治国的理念。本文选取美国几所大学作为研究样本,旨在构建一套完整的在华外籍人才权利保护体系。通过文献综述、国际比较和调查,发现美国大学具有丰富的激励性薪酬体系、广泛而灵活的福利选择、完善的法制化知识产权保护和科学的二次绩效考核。这些对中国实施人才优先战略和创新驱动战略具有重要的借鉴意义。Keywords-U.S。大学;外国人才;权利保护
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