Analyzing The Contemporary Developments and Challenges in Teaching English Language in Pakistani Schools

Ayesha Shafique, Azka Amjad, Nimra Khurshid, H. Bin Zubair
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Abstract

English phraseology is a required subject taught at the Pakistan graduate level. Even after surveying the English terminology for over 14 years, the plurality of learners arriving from non-elite organizations, need the basic grip in English language skills to maintain their elevated schooling and proficient fields. With this reasoning, the recent investigation concentrated on developing English composition and assignment techniques, and in Karachi private non-elite organizations confronted the difficulties while developing these techniques at the SSC (Secondary School Certificate) level. Qualitative as well as quantitative method has been used. The variety of the investigation included 20 SSC level students, 12 SSC level English language teachers of non-elite private schools, and 5 student notebooks. Characteristics were composed through open-ended votes, committees’ consultations, and tablet examination. Data were examined adopting subjective analysis. The conclusions disclosed that developing English language assignment strategies involve reading the passage aloud, paraphrasing the passage, furnishing the basic suggestion and significance of tough phrases to the students. The prominent difficulties struggled by the instructors in instructing reading skills are learners’ absence of attention in reading, absence of pursuit, and soft reading cognition skills. The investigation also indicated methods of teaching writing skills such as the requirement of standard texts and appropriate terminology sections. The main dilemmas while developing writing skills include a shortage of pre-writing recreations, beginners’ deficient grip over vocabulary, punctuation, grammar, and spelling, voluble syllabus, and restricted time.
浅析巴基斯坦学校英语教学的当代发展与挑战
英语短语学是巴基斯坦研究生阶段的必修课。即使在调查了14年多的英语术语之后,来自非精英组织的大多数学习者仍然需要掌握基本的英语语言技能,以保持他们的高等教育和精通领域。基于这种推理,最近的调查集中在开发英语作文和作业技术上,在卡拉奇,私人非精英组织在开发SSC(中学证书)水平的这些技术时遇到了困难。定性和定量方法已被采用。调查对象包括20名SSC级学生,12名非精英私立学校SSC级英语教师,5本学生笔记本。特点是通过不限成员名额的投票、委员会协商和片名审查形成的。采用主观分析对数据进行检验。研究结果表明,制定英语语言作业策略包括大声朗读文章、解释文章、向学生提供难解短语的基本建议和意义。教师在指导阅读技能时遇到的突出困难是学习者在阅读过程中缺乏注意力、缺乏追求、阅读认知能力薄弱。调查还指出了教学写作技巧的方法,如要求标准文本和适当的术语部分。在提高写作技能的过程中,主要的困境包括缺乏写作前的娱乐活动,初学者对词汇、标点、语法和拼写的掌握不足,滔滔不绝的教学大纲和有限的时间。
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