Konstruksi Sosial Perempuan Menikah Tanpa Anak (Childfree)

Vania Kartika Artanti
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Abstract

This research discusses about the social construction of married women who wish to not having children which was reviewed based on the responses of a discussion initially by Gita Savitri on her Social Media Instagram and gain much popularity since then. The purpose of this study is to find out the social construction of Childfree and the process in individuals who responded to the event. By using qualitative research methods with a phenomenological approach that is able to explain the phenomena, as well as helping writers to understand the point of view of the individual who responds, it can be known all the process and the background of the formation of social constructions to the phenomena discussed. This research was conducted on people who responded directly to Childfree that Gita Savitri made and pointed out on her social media. The data analysis technique used is interactive data analysis by Miles, Huberman, and Saldana which is carried out interactively and lasts continuously until it is complete. The social construction formed by Childfree is divided into two main ideas, namely the acceptance of Childfree as a choice based on women's right to choose, and Childfree rejection for any reason because it opposes the values believed in the majority of today's society as well as culture and religion. It can be concluded that in response to this phenomenon, society is divided into two groups that then lead them to different responses in response to Childfree.
无子女已婚妇女的社会建设
这项研究讨论了已婚女性不想要孩子的社会建构,这是基于Gita Savitri最初在她的社交媒体Instagram上讨论的回应而进行的评论,并从那时起获得了很大的人气。本研究的目的在于了解“无子女”事件的社会建构和个体对事件的反应过程。通过运用定性研究方法,结合现象学的方法,既能解释现象,又能帮助作者理解回应者的观点,从而了解所讨论现象的社会结构形成的全部过程和背景。这项研究是针对那些直接回应Gita Savitri在她的社交媒体上制作并指出的Childfree的人进行的。使用的数据分析技术是Miles、Huberman和Saldana的交互式数据分析,这种分析是交互式的,并且持续进行,直到完成。不生孩子所形成的社会建构分为两种主要思想,一种是接受不生孩子作为一种基于妇女选择权的选择,另一种是拒绝不生孩子,因为它反对当今社会大多数人所相信的价值观,也反对文化和宗教。可以得出结论,为了应对这一现象,社会被分为两个群体,然后导致他们对无子女做出不同的反应。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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