Exploring options for individual producer responsibility for waste from private households for the Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment Directive

L. Hicks
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引用次数: 16

Abstract

The Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Directive of the European Commission places the responsibility on producers to finance collection and treatment of waste deposited at collection facilities after 13 August 2005, on a collective or individual basis. The research identifies practical steps that are needed for producers to address WEEE from private households on an individual, rather than a collective basis. National schemes prevent individual producer's free access to waste, due to established national networks. To address this, developments in some member states show a national clearinghouse or register is to be formed, allowing multiple competing consortia to participate. Part of the task of the clearinghouse is to apply a scheduled allocation method for pickups by consortia on a geographical basis, and reconcile any recycling activities performed by individual producers.
根据《废弃电气和电子设备指令》,探讨个人生产者对私人家庭废物的责任
欧洲委员会的《报废电子电气设备指令》规定,生产商有责任在2005年8月13日之后,以集体或个人的方式,资助收集和处理存放在收集设施的废物。该研究确定了生产商需要采取的实际步骤,以解决来自私人家庭的报废电子电气设备问题,而不是以集体为基础。由于建立了国家网络,国家计划阻止了个体生产者自由获取废物。为了解决这个问题,一些成员国的事态发展表明,将建立一个国家清算所或登记处,允许多个相互竞争的财团参与。交换中心的部分任务是对财团在地理基础上的回收应用预定分配方法,并协调个别生产者进行的任何回收活动。
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