Basic Training

Dan Evans
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Abstract

This chapter adds to an increasing body of work on the embodied sociology of war and militarism by detailing the affective experience of basic training and the insights this provided into the nature of habitus formation within the British Army and how bodies react to and are transformed by military training. Unlike more dramatic insights into the embodied experience of soldiering, however, this account of basic training mainly focuses on the banal, everyday ways that recruits learn what Stephen Atherton calls the domestic element of soldiering – the embodied routine and rhythm of barracks life. The chapter is a reflection on a centrally important part of the author’s own enactive ethnographic research into life in the British Army reserve and the ‘enduring modification of the bodily schema’ (in Loïc Wacquant’s words) that basic training entailed.
基本训练
本章通过详细介绍基础训练的情感体验,以及对英国军队中习惯形成的本质以及身体如何对军事训练作出反应并被军事训练改变的见解,为越来越多的关于战争和军国主义的具体化社会学的工作增添了新的内容。然而,与对具体化的当兵经历的更戏剧性的见解不同,这本关于基本训练的书主要关注新兵学习斯蒂芬·阿瑟顿所说的“当兵的家庭元素”的平庸的日常方式——军营生活的具体化的例行程序和节奏。这一章反映了作者自己对英国陆军预备役生活的积极的民族志研究的一个核心重要部分,以及基础训练所带来的“身体图式的持久修改”(用Loïc Wacquant的话来说)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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