Breast cancer drug toxicity prediction Based on AdaBoost Extremely Random Tree

Ziyu Fan, Shuyue Wang, Zhijun Li, Zhong-Yue Xie
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Abstract

Estrogen Receptor α (ERα) is considered as an important target for treating breast cancer, so compounds that can antagonize ERα may be candidate drugs for breast cancer. We predict the toxicities of candidate compounds by machine learning to achieve the virtual screening of breast cancer drugs. In order to improve the performance of the evaluation for toxicities of drugs in virtual screening, a toxicity prediction method that integrates an adaptive boosting extremely random tree algorithm is proposed. We analyze the function of adaptive factors in the algorithm and apply the improved algorithm to predict the toxicity of breast cancer drugs. The experimental results show that the proposed method can accurately predict the toxicities of breast cancer drugs, and increase the efficiency of drug discovery in the early stage based on virtual screening.
基于AdaBoost极随机树的乳腺癌药物毒性预测
雌激素受体α (Estrogen Receptor α, ERα)被认为是治疗乳腺癌的重要靶点,拮抗雌激素受体α的化合物可能是治疗乳腺癌的候选药物。我们通过机器学习预测候选化合物的毒性,实现乳腺癌药物的虚拟筛选。为了提高虚拟筛选中药物毒性评价的性能,提出了一种结合自适应增强极随机树算法的药物毒性预测方法。分析了算法中自适应因子的作用,并将改进后的算法应用于乳腺癌药物的毒性预测。实验结果表明,该方法能够准确预测乳腺癌药物的毒性,提高基于虚拟筛选的早期药物发现效率。
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