Welche elektronischen Arzneimitteldatenbanken mit pädiatrischen Dosierungen werden von Schweizer Medizinalpersonen konsultiert

Sabina Hiltbrunner, C. Glanzmann, P. Vonbach
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Abstract

Background: Determining the correct drug dosages for children is delicate. Drugs are frequently used "off-label" or "unlicensed" and dosage recommendations in the summary of product characteristics (SPC) are rarely available. The aim of our survey wsa to analyze the behaviour of Swiss healthcare professionals regarding their use of electronic drug databases, focusing on databases for pediatric dosages. Method/Results: An online survey was sent to Swiss pediatricians (N=1806) and pharmacists (N=2073). The rate of return was 23% (N=882). Over 70% of all participants use electronic drug databases at least once a week, whereas 36% use them daily. Only 6% never use electronic drug databases. The utilization of different information systems was analyzed. Websites on the computer and guidelines of the respective institution are mostly used. Such guidelines are crucial for pediatricians on the children's ward, 57% use them at least once a week. However, only 13% of the Swiss healthcare professionals use mobile apps at least once a week to look up pediatric dosages, 65% never use mobile apps. The most important database for pediatric dosages was www.compendium.ch followed by the website of the University Children's Hospital (www.kinderdosierungen.ch). Conclusion: Our results show that electronic information about pediatric dosages is frequently used by pediatricians and pharmacists and crucial for their daily work. The most important sources for pediatric dosages are the SPC and www.kinderdosierungen.ch . Especially in case of "off-label" or "unlicensed use" this website is an important tool for Swiss healthcare professionals.
瑞士医药人士和有儿科剂量的电子药品数据库在协商中
背景:为儿童确定正确的药物剂量是很微妙的。药物经常被“标签外”或“未经许可”使用,产品特性摘要(SPC)中的剂量建议很少可用。我们调查的目的是分析瑞士医疗保健专业人员使用电子药物数据库的行为,重点是儿科剂量数据库。方法/结果:对瑞士儿科医生(N=1806)和药剂师(N=2073)进行在线调查。收益率为23% (N=882)。超过70%的参与者每周至少使用一次电子药物数据库,而36%的人每天使用。只有6%的人从不使用电子药物数据库。分析了不同信息系统的使用情况。主要使用电脑上的网站和有关机构的指导方针。这样的指导方针对儿童病房的儿科医生至关重要,57%的儿科医生每周至少使用一次。然而,只有13%的瑞士医疗保健专业人员每周至少使用一次移动应用程序来查找儿科剂量,65%的人从不使用移动应用程序。最重要的儿科剂量数据库是www.compendium.ch,其次是大学儿童医院的网站(www.kinderdosierungen.ch)。结论:儿科医生和药剂师经常使用儿科剂量电子信息,对他们的日常工作至关重要。儿科剂量最重要的来源是SPC和www.kinderdosierungen.ch。特别是在“标签外”或“未经许可使用”的情况下,本网站是瑞士医疗保健专业人员的重要工具。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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