Hedge Accounting: Gerenciamento de Resultado e Fragilidades do CPC 38/IAS 39 (Hedge Accounting: Earnings Management and Fragilities of IAS 39 and CPC 38 )

W. Castro
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Portugese Abstract: A contabilidade de hedge e um dos topicos mais avancados da contabilidade e tambem um dos mais polemicos. Neste artigo buscou-se analisar as normas contabeis vigentes e, atraves de simulacoes, identificar e apontar fragilidades e possibilidade de manipulacao de resultado por meio do uso da contabilidade de hedge. Ao final deste estudo verificou se existencia do possivel uso da contabilidade hedge como ferramenta de gerenciamento de resultado. Como resultado das analises sao sugeridas as seguintes mudancas na norma vigente no intuito de para reforcar a credibilidade da contabilidade de hedge: proibicao de novas designacoes em estrategias revogadas, proibicao de contabilidade de hedge em empresas com derivativos especulativos, aplicacao da contabilidade de hedge desde que siga, de forma integral, a essencia das estrategias da politica de risco e hedge economico, e limitacao da permissao para designacao de instrumentos financeiros nao derivativos para contabilidade de hedge apenas em instrumentos com efeito inverso.English Abstract: The hedge accounting is one of the advanced topics of accounting and also is one of the most controversial. This paper investigates the current accounting standards through simulations in order to identify and highlight weaknesses and possibilities of manipulation of results through the use of hedge accounting. At the end of this study was verified the existence of the possibility to use the hedge accounting as a tool to manipulate the P&L. As a result of this analysis was suggested the following changes in the current accounting standards regulations in order to strengthen the credibility of hedge accounting: ban new designations in strategies revoked, prohibiting hedge accounting in companies with speculative derivatives, application of hedge accounting only if follows the essence of the risk and economic strategy, and restriction the designation of non-derivative financial instruments as hedge instrument only in companies that do not have other instruments with reverse effect.
套期会计:IAS 39 /IAS 39(套期会计:盈余管理与IAS 39和CPC 38的脆弱性)
摘要:对冲会计是会计领域最先进的话题之一,也是最具争议的话题之一。本文试图分析当前的会计准则,并通过模拟,识别和指出弱点和通过使用对冲会计操纵结果的可能性。在本研究的最后,验证了对冲会计作为收益管理工具的可能使用。作为分析的结果,建议对现行规则进行以下修改,以加强对冲会计的可信度:禁止新designacoes”废除,禁止投机衍生品对冲会计在企业的应用为会计自从跟踪,从完全的本质”的政策风险和对冲经济和金融工具的缺点的"允许designacao没有衍生品来对冲会计只是在工具和相反的效果。= =地理= =根据美国人口普查,这个县的面积为,其中土地面积为,其中土地面积为。本文通过模拟调查现行会计准则,以查明和突出利用对冲会计操纵结果的弱点和可能性。在本研究结束时,验证了套期保值会计作为操纵损益表的工具的可能性。根据这项分析,建议对现行会计准则条例作出下列修改,以加强对冲会计的可信性:禁止新designations策略revoked prohibiting对冲会计在企业投机衍生品对冲,应用会计只有遵循风险和经济战略的本质,并限制非-derivative指定的金融工具的对冲工具只有在公司,不是有其他乐器的扭转效应。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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