IMPACTS OF 'WORK FROM HOME' MODEL ON HUMAN HEALTH

Kalgi Shah, S. Baskar, R. Kuba
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Abstract

The coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic has rendered a large proportion of the workforce unable to commute to work, to mitigate the spread of the virus. This has induced a shift in the working arrangements of millions of employees to Work-fromHome (WFH). The aim of this study was to evaluate the impacts of WFH on holistic health of workers and analyze the significant stressors among each category of social, mental and physical well-being. Approximately 30% participants reported substantial continuity of WFH considering the physical-mental issues, whereas more than 50% preferred WFH considering social-impacts. Subjective responses from two online surveys were analyzed to understand factors associated with holistic health. Vulnerable population was identified under each human-variable. While some unhealthful behaviors appeared to have been aggravated, other more healthful behaviors also emerged. Due to the flexibilities offered, it is possible that WFH may continue to some degree in future. To make this arrangement feasible and contribute effectively towards productive work, organizations will require to implement formalized decisions on continuity of WFH model based on the individual impact analysis considering demographic and professional variables of different workers. Based on the study recommendations have been made for longitudinal studies to investigate the dynamics of remote-work. IMPACTS OF 'WORK FROM HOME' MODEL ON HUMAN HEALTH Received on: 26.08.2021 Revised on: 30.09.2021 Accepted on: 02.10.2021
"在家工作"模式对人体健康的影响
冠状病毒(COVID-19)大流行导致很大一部分劳动力无法通勤上班,以减轻病毒的传播。这导致数百万员工的工作安排转向在家工作(WFH)。本研究旨在评估工作压力对员工整体健康的影响,并分析社会、心理和身体健康各类别的显著压力源。大约30%的参与者报告说,考虑到身体和心理问题,他们认为工作健康健康具有实质性的连续性,而超过50%的参与者认为工作健康健康会对社会产生影响。分析了两项在线调查的主观反应,以了解与整体健康相关的因素。在每个人类变量下确定脆弱人群。虽然一些不健康的行为似乎加剧了,但其他更健康的行为也出现了。由于提供的灵活性,未来可能会在某种程度上继续使用WFH。为了使这种安排可行并有效地促进生产性工作,组织将需要在考虑不同工人的人口统计和专业变量的个人影响分析的基础上,实施关于WFH模型连续性的正式决策。在研究的基础上,提出了纵向研究的建议,以调查远程工作的动态。"在家工作"模式对人类健康的影响收到日期:2021年8月26日修订日期:2021年9月30日接受日期:2021年10月2日
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