ECONOMIC VIOLENCE AND WOMAN'S LIFE

Melek HAVA KÖPRÜLÜ, Sezer Avcı
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Abstract

iolence against women is an issue that should be addressed as one of social problems of a society because the phenomenon of violence is a factor that takes away their right to live and prevents them from being involved in the society. The phenomenon of violence is a social reality that exists in Turkey, similar to that in other societies. When people think of violence against women, they often think of physical violence. However, both national (Turkish) and international platforms indicate that violence can be physical, sexual, psychological, and economic as well. Economic violence is one of the types of violence that women are exposed to. The economic violence refers to the use of money and economic resources on women as a means of sanction, power, and threat which impoverishes women and makes them dependent on individuals. The fact that economic violence, which is accepted as one of major barriers to economic and social development and development of countries, is accepted by a great majority of women, contributes to the fact that the existence of economic violence in that society is not noticed and is regarded normal. Women are exposed to economic violence not only by their husbands at home, but also outside the home. This exposure is based on the traditionalism of the society and the idea that men should be more dominant and have the right to decide in the political, legal and economic decision mechanisms of the society. The fact that women and men have equal rights and this can be implemented not only on paper but also in practice in order to prevent economic violence against women depends on increasing the education levels and raising awareness in the society for this sensitivity. All women in the world have the possibility to experience gender-based violence regardless of religion, language, race, economic and financial freedom, and professional status. Because of all these reasons, the fight against violence phenomenon is important not only in Turkey, but also at the global level for the welfare of all women. In this study, the problems encountered by women in business life and the effect of economic violence on women are discussed.
经济暴力和妇女生活
对妇女的暴力行为是一个应作为一个社会的社会问题之一加以处理的问题,因为暴力现象是剥夺她们生存权利和阻止她们参与社会的一个因素。暴力现象是土耳其存在的一种社会现实,与其他社会的情况类似。当人们想到针对妇女的暴力行为时,他们通常会想到身体暴力。然而,国内(土耳其)和国际平台都表明,暴力可以是身体上的、性的、心理上的和经济上的。经济暴力是妇女面临的暴力类型之一。经济暴力是指将金钱和经济资源作为制裁、权力和威胁的手段,将妇女置于贫困之中,使其对个人产生依赖。经济暴力被认为是经济和社会发展以及各国发展的主要障碍之一,而这一事实为绝大多数妇女所接受,这一事实有助于使该社会中存在的经济暴力没有受到注意,并被认为是正常的。妇女不仅在家里遭受丈夫的经济暴力,而且在家庭之外也遭受丈夫的经济暴力。这种暴露是基于社会的传统主义,以及男性应该在社会的政治、法律和经济决策机制中更占主导地位和拥有决定权的观念。妇女和男子享有平等权利,这一事实不仅可以在纸面上执行,而且可以在实践中执行,以防止对妇女的经济暴力,这取决于提高教育水平和提高社会对这一敏感性的认识。世界上所有妇女都有可能遭受基于性别的暴力,无论其宗教、语言、种族、经济和金融自由以及职业地位如何。由于所有这些原因,打击暴力现象不仅在土耳其,而且在全球范围内对所有妇女的福利都很重要。在本研究中,讨论了妇女在商业生活中遇到的问题以及经济暴力对妇女的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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