Kesiapan Kapal Menghadapi Kondisi Darurat

R. Handoko, A. Suhalis
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Abstract

All parties concern with high number of marine transportation accidents in Indonesia caused by noise and stress at work. Therefore, it is very necessary for every crew to aware of the implementation of safety standards when working. It is expected, by preparation to face the emergency situation in the ship, that any accident could be handled. In this study, twelve hypotheses were developed and the population was the crew using random sampling to decide 109 people as the respondents. The data analysis technique was using correlation, regression and hypothesis testing. The results show that a) there are direct and indirect effect of stress at work on readiness for emergency situations, b) there are direct and indirect effect of work safety on readiness for emergency situation, c) there is a total effect of noise on emergency preparation, d) there is a total effect of stress at work on emergency preparation, e) there is a simultaneous effect of noise and stress at work on work safety, and f) there is a simultaneous effect of noise and stress at work to prepare dealing with Emergency situation.
船准备进入紧急状态
各方都关注印度尼西亚海上运输事故的高数量,这些事故是由噪音和工作压力引起的。因此,每个船员在工作时都要意识到安全标准的执行是非常必要的。预计,通过准备面对船上的紧急情况,任何事故都可以处理。在本研究中,提出了12个假设,人口是机组人员使用随机抽样确定109人作为受访者。数据分析技术采用相关、回归和假设检验。结果表明:a)工作压力对应急准备有直接和间接影响,b)工作安全对应急准备有直接和间接影响,c)噪声对应急准备有总体影响,d)工作压力对应急准备有总体影响,e)工作噪声和工作压力对安全有同步影响。f)工作中的噪音和压力同时产生影响,为应对紧急情况做好准备。
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