Strategies for the dynamic protection and utilization of traditional villages in rapidly urbanizing areas: The case of Jiangbian Village in Dongguan City of China

Cheng Wei, Yuehan He, Yuanxing Liu
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Abstract

In recent years, along with continuous urbanization, traditional villages in rapidly urbanizing areas have encountered difficulties like “constructive destruction,” “material decay,” imbalance of the natural environment, and loss of historical culture due to modernization. Under the requirement of “comprehensively strengthening the protection and utilization of historical and cultural heritage and coordinating the protection of historical and cultural heritage with urban and rural construction, economic development, and tourism development” in the new era, it is crucial to study the protection and development of historical and cultural heritage. Since traditional villages are a living heritage, their sustainable development while respecting history is indispensable. Coordinating the relationship between heritage conservation and socioeconomic development to achieve sustainable development is currently the biggest challenge for traditional village conservation. Taking Jiangbian village as an example, based on the cultural heritage value of the village, this paper combines the traditional village with the general direction of urban development and proposes strategies of cross-regional development, linkage, and integration of surrounding resources, complementing the shortcomings of public facilities, and utilizing unused resources, so that Jiangbian Village can be actively integrated into the development of the city, the synergistic development of the village and the city can be promoted, and the dynamic protection and utilization of traditional villages can be realized, with the goal of enriching the research on the dynamic protection and utilization of traditional villages in rapidly urbanizing areas.
快速城市化地区传统村落动态保护与利用策略——以东莞市江边村为例
近年来,随着城市化进程的不断推进,快速城市化地区的传统村落面临着“建设性破坏”、“物质衰败”、自然环境失衡、现代化进程导致历史文化流失等问题。在新时期“全面加强历史文化遗产保护与利用,使历史文化遗产保护与城乡建设、经济发展、旅游发展相协调”的要求下,研究历史文化遗产的保护与开发至关重要。由于传统村落是活的遗产,因此在尊重历史的同时对其进行可持续发展是必不可少的。协调遗产保护与社会经济发展的关系,实现可持续发展,是当前传统村落保护面临的最大挑战。本文以江边村为例,基于江边村的文化遗产价值,将传统村落与城市发展的大方向结合起来,提出跨区域发展、联动、整合周边资源、补足公共设施短板、利用未利用资源的策略,使江边村积极融入城市发展。促进村落与城市的协同发展,实现传统村落的动态保护与利用,丰富快速城市化地区传统村落动态保护与利用的研究。
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