Water Supply Feasibility Studies in Philippines

L. Gutierrez
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Abstract

Field tests show that most water distribution systems have old and inadequately sized pipes with considerably reduced capacities, resulting in low pressures and marginal fire-fighting capabilities. Water sources, both surface and ground water, are generally available, but water-handling facilities have to be properly planned and constructed to convey the water to the demand centers. Water demand will increase exponentially as population grows and standard of living and opportunity increases. Quantifiable economic benefits exceed the known costs of the water supply projects. The recommended plan may be implemented through well-defined construction stages, which are financially viable if water rates are set on the basis of the consumers' ability to pay. As a result of these feasibility studies, water supply projects are now being provided much needed foreign exchange by international loaning agencies.
菲律宾供水可行性研究
现场测试表明,大多数配水系统的管道都是旧的,尺寸不合适,容量大大减少,导致压力低,灭火能力有限。水源,包括地表水和地下水,一般都是可用的,但必须适当规划和建造水处理设施,以便将水输送到需求中心。随着人口增长、生活水平和机会的增加,用水需求将呈指数级增长。可量化的经济效益超过供水工程的已知成本。建议的计划可以通过明确的建设阶段来实施,如果水费是根据消费者的支付能力来确定的,那么在财政上是可行的。由于这些可行性研究的结果,供水项目现在正由国际贷款机构提供急需的外汇。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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