PRÁCTICAS PARENTALES, SINTOMATOLOGÍA ANSIOSA Y RENDIMIENTO ACADÉMICO EN ESTUDIANTES ADOLESCENTES, SAN PEDRO – SUCRE

Paula Acosta Castilla, Alexandra Cáez Quesada, Yulieth Dávila Serpa
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Abstract

The purpose of the study is to determine whether there is a relationship between parental practices, anxious symptoms and the high school students’ academic performance of the educational institution San Juan Bosco, in San Pedro, Sucre. There are few investigations published that consider the aforementioned variables, this indicates that this is an innovative study at a departmental level, which justifies it. In relation to the methodology, the research is descriptive, transactional, non-experimental and correlational. To carry it out, a stratified sample of 166 students was taken, 9 students of the sixth grade, 25 of the seventh grade, 32 of the eighth grade, 37 of the ninth grade, 35 of the tenth grade and 28 of the eleventh grade, aged between twelve and eighteen. As instruments, the parental practices scale and the state/trait anxiety questionnaire (STAI) were used. From the results obtained, it was found that the low academic performance is influenced by the negligent of their caregivers in the upbringing, in the same way, it could be established that there is a relationship between the anxiety and authoritarian and democratic parental style.
圣佩德罗-苏克雷青少年学生的父母实践、焦虑症状和学习成绩
本研究的目的是确定是否有父母的做法,焦虑症状和高中学生的学业成绩之间的关系,在圣佩德罗,苏克雷的教育机构圣胡安博斯科。考虑上述变量的调查很少发表,这表明这是一个部门层面的创新研究,这证明了它的合理性。在方法论方面,研究是描述性的、事务性的、非实验性的和相关性的。为了进行研究,我们对166名学生进行了分层抽样,其中6年级9名,7年级25名,8年级32名,9年级37名,10年级35名,11年级28名,年龄在12 - 18岁之间。采用父母行为量表和状态/特质焦虑问卷(STAI)作为工具。从研究结果中可以发现,学业成绩低的原因是受到了抚养者的疏忽的影响,同样的,可以建立焦虑与专制和民主的父母风格之间的关系。
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