The Growth and Impact of e-Filing in Indonesia

Nurul Izzah Lubis, Tengku Eka Susilawaty, Benny Lyanto
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Abstract

e-Filing is an application provided by the Directorate General of Taxes to facilitate taxpayers in reporting their Annual SPT and as a support to increase state revenue from tax sector. This study aims to find out how the growth and impact of e-Filing in Indonesia over a period of 7 years, namely 2014 to 2020 and what things the government should do in order to maintain or increase the use of e-Filing as a means of receiving tax in Indonesia. This type of descriptive research is carried out with a desk study approach where both types of qualitative and quantitative data are used and taken from trusted secondary data sources. The conclusion of this research is the average percentage of e-Filing users compared to the number of registered taxpayers who are required to SPT for a period of 7 years is only 39% and that the growth of e-Filing users is indicated to decline from 2017 to 2020. In order to maintain or increase the use of e-Filing in Indonesia, government must continue to improve the quality of e-Filing in terms of ease of access, trust, environmental interaction functions, reliability, display of information content, support for users, and responsiveness to feedback, continuing socialization and counseling activities, accelerate the mandatory use of e-Filing in reporting SPT and focus on the growth of compliance ratio of each taxpayers division.
电子申报在印度尼西亚的增长和影响
电子申报是税务总局提供的一项应用程序,以方便纳税人报告其年度SPT,并作为增加税收部门国家收入的支持。本研究旨在了解印尼电子报税在2014年至2020年期间的增长和影响,以及政府应该做些什么来维持或增加电子报税在印尼作为一种收税手段的使用。这种类型的描述性研究是通过桌面研究方法进行的,其中使用了定性和定量两种类型的数据,并从可信的二手数据源中获取。本研究的结论是,与需要在7年内进行SPT的注册纳税人数量相比,电子申报用户的平均百分比仅为39%,并且从2017年到2020年,电子申报用户的增长率将下降。为了保持或提高电子申报在印尼的使用,政府必须在易用性、信任度、环境互动功能、可靠性、信息内容的显示、对用户的支持、对反馈的响应性等方面不断提高电子申报的质量,继续开展社会化和咨询活动,加快电子申报在申报SPT中的强制性使用,并注重提高每个纳税人部门的合规率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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