Egy megújult Spar szupermarket vásárlókra gyakorolt hatásának vizsgálata

Roland Valkó, Andrea Olsovszkyné Némedi
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Abstract

Nowadays, the existence of a business unit and the fact of the purchasing process are not enough by themselves to understand the consumer behaviour. Customers don’t only have different preferences, but they are also critical, with higher and higher expectations. To understand all of these we carried out studies in the fully transformed SPAR supermarket in Kaposvár in 2016 and 2017. Our aimed to completely come to know the effect that this renewed supermarket has on its customers. During we research the first pillar that determines the main aspects of choosing a shop and customer satisfaction.  We mapped every inch of the shop by observations based on predefined criteria. We were exposed to direct communication with numerous consumers that helped me further to enlighten the strong and weak points of the shop.  The first impression and all the information coming from direct experience had positive effect thanks to the reopening. When the business unit became more and more cognoscible, more and more difficulties and also positive experiences surfaced due to carrying out both purchasing process and specific researches as well. The observations supported the result of the surveying because amongst 159 customers the closeness of the shop and habit primarily dominated as the main factors when choosing a shop, besides the nice and fresh appearance. After the formerly mentioned come the prices and the importance of the quality of the products, in different order. Concerning the modernized supermarket, customers expressed either their satisfaction and loyalty or their dissatisfaction. However, by applying the Homburg-Stock employee satisfaction-loyalty matrix on the customers We founded that more than 80% of the responders are satisfied with the shop and 40% of the consumers confirmed their loyalty. Still, in order for the customer to form a certain degree of loyalty towards a product or a shop, the customer first have to be satisfied and the satisfaction has to be maintained. Over time the expectation and longing subside giving space to the routine and the monotonous circulation of customers that need to be resolved by the marketing tools of the supermarket.    
研究改造后的 Spar 超市对购物者的影响
如今,仅靠业务单位的存在和购买过程本身不足以理解消费者的行为。客户不仅有不同的偏好,而且他们也很关键,期望越来越高。为了了解所有这些,我们在2016年和2017年在Kaposvár完全改造的SPAR超市进行了研究。我们的目的是全面了解这家新超市对顾客的影响。在我们的研究中,第一支柱是决定选择商店的主要方面和顾客满意度。我们根据预先确定的标准,通过观察绘制了商店的每一寸地图。我们与众多消费者进行了直接的交流,这帮助我进一步了解了店铺的优势和劣势。由于重新开放,第一印象和所有来自直接经验的信息都产生了积极的影响。当业务单元越来越熟悉的时候,无论是在采购过程中还是在具体的研究中,都出现了越来越多的困难和积极的经验。这些观察结果支持了调查结果,因为在159名顾客中,除了美观和新鲜的外观外,商店的亲密程度和习惯主要是他们选择商店的主要因素。在前面提到的价格和产品质量的重要性之后,顺序不同。对于现代化的超市,顾客们要么表示满意,要么表示忠诚,要么表示不满意。然而,通过将Homburg-Stock员工满意度-忠诚度矩阵应用于顾客,我们发现超过80%的回应者对商店满意,40%的消费者确认了他们的忠诚度。然而,为了使顾客对产品或商店形成一定程度的忠诚,顾客首先必须得到满足,并且必须保持这种满足。随着时间的推移,期望和渴望消退,给常规和单调的顾客流动空间,需要通过超市的营销工具来解决。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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