Possibilities and Apprehensions in the Landscape of Artificial Intelligence in Education

Ashraf Alam
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引用次数: 30

Abstract

Artificial intelligence (AI) may be utilized outside of traditional computer settings and is also readily available in low-cost smart devices, making AI easily accessible to general population. Built-in capabilities for conducting complicated computer operations (edge computing), cloud-based services for collaboratively addressing difficult issues, access to huge quantities of open and closed data resources, and conciliatory accession for agile network connections are all available on these low-cost devices. Education is helped by AI in at least two ways: (1) the educational process – assistance and modifications to pedagogy and educator's routine function; and (2) the educational ambit and content – what kind of education is needed. Author, in this article, explores the challenges and potentialities that AI offers in the field of education. While the focus is on AI's participation, it may be difficult to differentiate it from other technological advancements, especially when it comes to work life. Author conclude that AI (and associated technological advancements) will substitute some professions (didactics will not be required), that other professions will transform impressively (didactic materials will need to be updated), and that a significant number of novel vocations will be created (new-fangled didactics must be constituted). In educational operations – the task itself – AI will be a reformer as well as a facilitator, altering the characteristics and division of labor.
人工智能在教育领域的可能性和忧虑
人工智能(AI)可以在传统的计算机设置之外使用,也可以在低成本的智能设备中使用,这使得人工智能很容易被普通人群使用。执行复杂计算机操作(边缘计算)的内置功能、协作解决困难问题的基于云的服务、访问大量开放和封闭数据资源,以及为敏捷网络连接提供调解接入,这些都可以在这些低成本设备上使用。人工智能对教育的帮助至少体现在两个方面:(1)教育过程——对教学法和教育者日常职能的辅助和修改;(2)教育的范围和内容——需要什么样的教育。在这篇文章中,作者探讨了人工智能在教育领域提供的挑战和潜力。虽然重点是人工智能的参与,但可能很难将其与其他技术进步区分开来,尤其是在工作生活方面。作者得出的结论是,人工智能(以及相关的技术进步)将取代一些职业(不需要教学),其他职业将发生令人印象深刻的变化(教学材料将需要更新),大量新的职业将被创造出来(必须建立新的教学)。在教育操作中——任务本身——人工智能将是一个改革者和推动者,改变劳动的特征和分工。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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