Development of Bio-Oil Production from Sugar Palm Residues in Tah-Hin Community, Songkhla

2020 International Conference on Power, Energy and Innovations (ICPEI) Pub Date : 2020-10-14 DOI:10.1109/ICPEI49860.2020.9431468

Nuttawut Suparat, Juthamas Janthothai

{"title":"Development of Bio-Oil Production from Sugar Palm Residues in Tah-Hin Community, Songkhla","authors":"Nuttawut Suparat, Juthamas Janthothai","doi":"10.1109/ICPEI49860.2020.9431468","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this study aims to produce bio-oil by using biomass from sugar palm residues which were stem, leaf and dried fruit in Tah-Hin Community, Sathing Phra, Songkhla province. A bio-oil from these residues can be used for renewable energy instead of diesel oil and reduced agricultural waste. The experiments were designed and conducted by using a horizontal pyrolysis reactor to investigate the suitable temperature condition for pyrolysis process of these residues which were studied at 350, 400, 450, 500 and 550 oC respectively at constant heating rate of 10 oC/min. From the experiment, it was found that the amount of bio-oil from sugar palm stem had a maximum liquid yield (4 2 .6 5 %wt) at 5 0 0 oC compare to another sugar palm residues. Moreover, a gross calorific value (GCV) of bio-oil from sugar palm stem gives a highest heating value (20.26 MJ/kg) compare to another sugar palm residues. In addition, these results can be concluded that the appropriate temperature for converting biomass from sugar palm residues into bio-oil within a temperature range of 450-500 oC","PeriodicalId":342582,"journal":{"name":"2020 International Conference on Power, Energy and Innovations (ICPEI)","volume":"39 8","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"2020 International Conference on Power, Energy and Innovations (ICPEI)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICPEI49860.2020.9431468","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Abstract

The objective of this study aims to produce bio-oil by using biomass from sugar palm residues which were stem, leaf and dried fruit in Tah-Hin Community, Sathing Phra, Songkhla province. A bio-oil from these residues can be used for renewable energy instead of diesel oil and reduced agricultural waste. The experiments were designed and conducted by using a horizontal pyrolysis reactor to investigate the suitable temperature condition for pyrolysis process of these residues which were studied at 350, 400, 450, 500 and 550 oC respectively at constant heating rate of 10 oC/min. From the experiment, it was found that the amount of bio-oil from sugar palm stem had a maximum liquid yield (4 2 .6 5 %wt) at 5 0 0 oC compare to another sugar palm residues. Moreover, a gross calorific value (GCV) of bio-oil from sugar palm stem gives a highest heating value (20.26 MJ/kg) compare to another sugar palm residues. In addition, these results can be concluded that the appropriate temperature for converting biomass from sugar palm residues into bio-oil within a temperature range of 450-500 oC

查看原文本刊更多论文

宋卡塔欣社区糖棕榈残油生物油的开发

本研究的目的是利用来自宋卡省Sathing Phra Tah-Hin社区的糖棕榈残基的茎、叶和干果的生物质生产生物油。从这些残留物中提取的生物油可用于替代柴油的可再生能源，并减少农业浪费。采用卧式热解反应器设计并进行了实验，分别在350、400、450、500和550℃条件下，以10℃/min的恒定升温速率对这些渣油进行热解。从实验中发现，与其他糖棕榈残留物相比，糖棕榈茎中生物油的产液量在5 ~ 0℃时最高(4.2.5 %wt)。此外，与其他糖棕榈残留物相比，糖棕榈茎生物油的总热值(GCV)最高(20.26 MJ/kg)。此外，这些结果可以得出结论，糖棕榈残基生物质转化为生物油的适宜温度范围为450 ~ 500℃

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文求助全文

来源期刊

2020 International Conference on Power, Energy and Innovations (ICPEI)

自引率

0.00%

发文量