Path Selection Method for Localized QoS Routing

A. Alzahrani, M. E. Woodward
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Abstract

Quality of service (QoS) routing has been proposed for supporting the requirements of network applications and satisfying connection constraints. A large amount of information needs to be exchanged periodically among routers. Therefore, in order to satisfy such requirements localized QoS routing algorithms have been proposed. This is where source nodes make routing decisions based on statistics collected locally. Using local information for routing avoids the overheads of exchanging global information with other nodes. In this paper we present a localized bandwidth-based QoS routing (BBR) algorithm, which relies on residual bandwidth that each path can support to make routing decisions. We compare our scheme with credit based routing (CBR) and the commonly used global WSP routing scheme under different traffic loads and network topologies. We demonstrated through simulation that our scheme performs better than CBR and outperforms the WSP scheme in some network topologies, even for a small update interval of link state.
本地化QoS路由的选路方法
为了满足网络应用需求和满足连接约束,提出了服务质量(QoS)路由。路由器之间需要定期交换大量的信息。因此,为了满足这种需求,提出了本地化QoS路由算法。在这种情况下,源节点根据本地收集的统计信息做出路由决策。使用本地信息进行路由避免了与其他节点交换全局信息的开销。本文提出了一种基于局部带宽的QoS路由(BBR)算法,该算法依赖于每条路径所能支持的剩余带宽来进行路由决策。在不同的流量负载和网络拓扑下,将该方案与基于信用的路由(CBR)和常用的全局WSP路由方案进行了比较。我们通过仿真证明了我们的方案在某些网络拓扑中优于CBR并优于WSP方案,即使对于较小的链路状态更新间隔也是如此。
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