Integrating the Balanced Scorecard and the Economic Value Added by Using the Analytical Hierarchy Process_ an Applied Study

سارة منیر
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Abstract

: The main objective of this research is to explore how to develop the performance measurement and evaluation systems (PMESs) at the responsibility centers in Misr Bani-suef Cement Company through building a comprehensive system that enables the integration between the Balanced Scorecard method (BSC) and the Economic Value Added measure (EVA) by using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). In Order to achieve the objective of research, analytical and applied approaches employed. The research population consists of all experts and decision makers working in the company. Due to time and cost constraints, a purposive sample was selected. Total of (120) questionnaires were distributed to the sample of the research. (102) Questionnaires were returned. (17) Questionnaires were rejected due to multiple skipped questions and missing values, leaving (85) questionnaires were valid and usable for data analysis. Thus, the response rate was (70.8%). The appropriate statistical methods of the (SPSS.26) and the expert choice program were used. The research revealed that the company has recently faced a number of challenges and threats that affected its business results and led to a decrease in profits every year . The findings also indicated that using the AHP in building the comprehensive system combing the BSC and EVA raises the efficiency of performance measurement and evaluation systems and helps to provide an index of measuring the financial and non-financial performance gap.
运用层次分析法整合平衡计分卡与经济增加值的应用研究
本研究的主要目的是探讨如何运用层次分析法(AHP)建立平衡计分卡法(BSC)与经济增加值法(EVA)相结合的综合系统,以发展Misr Bani-suef水泥公司责任中心的绩效测量与评价系统(PMESs)。为了达到研究的目的,采用了分析和应用的方法。研究人群包括在公司工作的所有专家和决策者。由于时间和成本的限制,我们选择了一个有目的的样本。本研究共发放问卷120份。(102)发放问卷。(17)问卷因多题跳过和缺失值而被拒绝,剩余85份问卷有效,可用于数据分析。故有效率为70.8%。采用适当的统计方法(SPSS.26)和专家选择程序。研究显示,该公司最近面临着许多挑战和威胁,这些挑战和威胁影响了其业务成果,并导致利润逐年下降。研究结果还表明,运用层次分析法构建平衡计分卡与EVA相结合的综合体系,提高了绩效测量与评价体系的效率,并有助于提供衡量财务与非财务绩效差距的指标。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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