Abstract test case generation for behavioural testing of software product lines

Xavier Devroey, Gilles Perrouin, Pierre-Yves Schobbens
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引用次数: 28

Abstract

In Model Based Testing (MBT), test cases are generated automatically from a partial representation of expected behaviour of the System Under Test (SUT) (i.e., the model). For most industrial systems, it is impossible to generate all the possible test cases from the model. The test engineer recourse to generation algorithms that maximize a given coverage criterion, a metric indicating the percentage of possible behaviours of the SUT covered by the test cases. Our previous work redefined classical Transition Systems (TSs) criteria for SPLs, using Featured Transition Systems (FTSs), a mathematical structure to compactly represent the behaviour of a SPL, as model for test case generation. In this paper, we provide one all-states coverage driven generation algorithm and discuss its scalability and efficiency with respect to random generation. All-states and random generation are compared on fault-seeded FTSs.
为软件产品线的行为测试生成抽象的测试用例
在基于模型的测试(MBT)中,测试用例是从被测系统(SUT)(即模型)的预期行为的部分表示中自动生成的。对于大多数工业系统,从模型中生成所有可能的测试用例是不可能的。测试工程师求助于最大化给定覆盖率标准的生成算法,这是一个指示测试用例所覆盖的SUT可能行为百分比的度量。我们之前的工作重新定义了SPL的经典转换系统(TSs)标准,使用特征转换系统(FTSs),一个数学结构来紧凑地表示SPL的行为,作为测试用例生成的模型。本文提出了一种全状态覆盖驱动的生成算法,并讨论了其相对于随机生成的可扩展性和效率。比较了故障种子光纤传输系统的全状态和随机生成。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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