PELATIHAN BANTUAN HIDUP DASAR (BHD) BAGI KADER KESEHATAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KECAMATAN DARUL IMARAH ACEH BESAR

Afni Yan Syah, Cut Rahmiati, Dewi Yuliana, Eri Riana Pertiwi, J. Juliana, Nenty Septiana, N. Afrianti, Ratna Juwita, Wiwin Haryati
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Abstract

Background: The National Disaster Management Agency noted that in the period of 2020 there have been 2,925 natural disasters. Aceh is a province that is prone to disasters such as being prone to flash floods, landslides, and earthquakes. This series of natural phenomena has made the people of Aceh familiar with various disasters. One of the ways to prevent the number of victims in a disaster is to have volunteers around the community, namely health cadres. Health cadres are trained as monitors, reminders and advocates to promote health so that it is possible for cadres to have the ability to perform basic life support in the event of an emergency. Purpose: to increase the knowledge and skills of health cadres about BHD training in the community during an emergency. Methods: BHD training activities are carried out for cadres who have not received training. Socialization to cadres about BHD through lectures, questions and answers, and demonstrations using Phantom BHD. The activity was carried out in 3 sessions with the details of the activities. They were pretest activity in the form of filling out questionnaires by the participants, providing material on BHD that must be accepted by cadres, and posttest on the knowledge and understanding of cadres about material that has been given. Results: The results obtained were an increase in the knowledge of cadres from a low level of knowledge of 5.7% to a high level of 68.6%. This shows that there is a change in the level of knowledge and understanding of cadres about basic life support. Conclusion: After this community service, the ability of cadres to carry out basic life support increases so that it is expected to increase life expectancy in the community in the event of an emergency
为亚齐围省(DARUL IMARAH ACEH BESAR)PUSKSMAS分区工作区的卫生干部提供基本生命支持(BHD)培训
背景:国家灾害管理局指出,在2020年期间,发生了2925起自然灾害。亚齐省是一个容易发生洪水、山体滑坡和地震等灾害的省份。这一系列的自然现象,让亚齐人民熟悉了各种各样的灾害。防止受灾人数增加的方法之一是在社区周围安排志愿者,即卫生干部。对保健干部进行培训,使其成为促进健康的监督者、提醒者和倡导者,以便干部能够在紧急情况下提供基本的生命支持。目的:提高社区卫生干部在紧急情况下进行BHD培训的知识和技能。方法:对未接受过培训的干部开展BHD培训活动。通过讲座、问答、幻影BHD示范等方式向干部进行BHD社会化。活动分3期进行,并详细介绍了活动内容。前测活动是由参与者填写问卷,提供干部必须接受的关于BHD的材料,后测干部对所提供材料的认识和理解。结果:干部知识水平由低水平的5.7%提高到高水平的68.6%。这说明干部对基本生活保障的认识和理解水平发生了变化。结论:通过本次社区服务,提高了干部开展基本生命保障的能力,有望提高突发事件时社区居民的预期寿命
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