Malignant Fetal Brain Tumor - Diagnosis, Management, Prognosis. Case Report and Literature Review

Prenatal Cardiology Pub Date : 2014-12-01 DOI:10.12847/12145
Agnieszka Nawara-Baran, K. Frontzek, H. Budka, P. Liberski
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Abstract

Abstract A case of the rare fetal brain tumor is presented. This initally was observed as bleeding and ventriculomegaly and it was diagnosed at 28th week gestation by 2D, 3D and TUI ultrasound. The patient remained under the perinatal care until the end of pregnancy: cesarean section was performed at 37th week of gestation. Despite neurosurgery, the baby died on the 3rd day of postnatal life. On the basis of histopathological examination the diagnosis was established such as highly malignant tumor with focal ependymal and neuronal differentation that expands the current histopathology tumors classification.
恶性胎儿脑肿瘤的诊断、处理和预后。病例报告及文献复习
摘要报告1例罕见的胎儿脑瘤。最初观察到出血和心室肿大,并在妊娠28周通过2D, 3D和TUI超声诊断。患者继续接受围产期护理直至妊娠结束,于妊娠第37周行剖宫产。尽管进行了神经外科手术,婴儿还是在出生后的第三天死亡。在组织病理学检查的基础上,诊断为局灶性室管膜和神经元分化的高度恶性肿瘤,扩大了目前的组织病理学肿瘤分类。
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