DESARROLLO URBANO CLIMÁTICO VULNERABLE EN BANGLADESH

MD Maruf Hossain, José-Miguel Fernández-Güell
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Abstract

This article investigates the impact of climate change on the functional systems of intermediate cities in Bangladesh. The aim is to mitigate the immediate challenges posed by the global climate change for small and middle sized cities as future populated urban centers in developing countries. The objective of this study is to formulate a comprehensive framework for climate change resilient urban governance. The conceptual framework of this research adopted the modified structure of S Tyler and M Moench (2012) CRF model incorporating three major components, urban functional system, local urban governance and climate resilience. Five case study cities in Bangladesh have been conceptualized as functional system to identify the change factors. The vulnerability assessment of climate change is to provide the city’s exposure of future climate risks on city’s functional system. The research initiates a resilience building process based on Mehta’s good governance (1998) through a shared learning dialogue (SLD) involving stakeholders. Key words: Urban functional system, Local urban governance, Climate resilience, Intermediate city
孟加拉国气候脆弱的城市发展
本文研究了气候变化对孟加拉国中间城市功能系统的影响。其目的是减轻全球气候变化对发展中国家未来人口稠密的城市中心中小城市构成的直接挑战。本研究的目的是制定一个适应气候变化的城市治理的综合框架。本研究的概念框架采用了S Tyler和M Moench(2012)的CRF模型的修正结构,该模型包含城市功能系统、地方城市治理和气候适应能力三个主要组成部分。将孟加拉国的五个案例研究城市概念化为功能系统,以确定变化因素。气候变化脆弱性评估的目的是提供未来气候风险对城市功能系统的暴露程度。该研究通过涉及利益相关者的共享学习对话(SLD),启动了基于Mehta善治(1998)的复原力建设过程。关键词:城市功能体系;地方城市治理;气候适应能力
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