Avoiding an Intimate Crime

R. Ochoa
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Abstract

This chapter analyses the mechanisms employed by wealthy people to navigate the risk of kidnapping when hiring employees for their family homes. It shows how employers screen for different properties such as discretion and how they use vertical integration as a way to lower the cost and risk of hiring. The focus is specifically on the hiring process of drivers for the household. This is based on the fact that many kidnappings are orchestrated by someone close to the victim. The hiring process is seen as a problem of trust, and—following Spence—is solved through a signaling game, where employers look for hard-to-fake signals.
避免亲密犯罪
本章分析了富人在为其家庭雇佣员工时,为规避绑架风险所采用的机制。它展示了雇主如何筛选不同的特质,比如自由裁量权,以及他们如何利用垂直整合来降低招聘成本和风险。重点是家庭司机的雇佣过程。这是基于这样一个事实,即许多绑架都是由与受害者关系密切的人精心策划的。招聘过程被视为一个信任问题,按照斯宾塞的说法,这是通过一个信号游戏来解决的,在这个游戏中,雇主会寻找难以伪造的信号。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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