The Paradigm of Cosmovision – Based Conservation

A. Agung, R. Suprina, Marissa Pusparini
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to try to explain the benefits that can be obtained by learning the traditional knowledge of indigenous people around the world to overcome current perceptions and practices about the environment that has experienced serious degradation. Traditional Ecological Knowledge offers the appropriate tools to learn more  the insights of “Sacred Balance”. The research method used in this article was an in-depth analysis of the literature written by experts in the fields of biodiversity, culture, anthropology and ethnography. Synthesis has been taken from the review of this literature as described in this article with various modifications from field verification. This verification has been carried out in Bali through panel discussions with the heads and members of the banjar (village association) in Gianyar, Jatiluwih, Kerobokan and Ubud. The panel's focus was on the concept and practice of "Tri Hita Karana", the philosophy of Balinese life that embodies the cosmovision of "Sacred Balance". The results showed that the cosmovision of "Sacred Balance" which emphasizes on harmony and equilibrium as a way of life is a philosophy that can be emulated by humans throughout the world not only to achieve conservation but also a means for peace and happiness. This can be obtained by further studying this philosophy which has been practiced since time long standing by many people around the world through deeper studies of Traditional Ecological Knowledge.
基于宇宙视野的保护范式
本文的目的是试图解释通过学习世界各地土著人民的传统知识可以获得的好处,以克服目前对经历严重退化的环境的看法和做法。传统生态知识提供了适当的工具,以了解更多的“神圣平衡”的见解。本文采用的研究方法是对生物多样性、文化、人类学和民族志等领域的专家撰写的文献进行深入分析。合成是根据本文所述的文献综述进行的,并经过现场验证进行了各种修改。这项核查工作是在巴厘通过与吉安亚尔、贾蒂卢威、克罗博坎和乌布的班贾尔(村协会)的负责人和成员进行小组讨论进行的。小组讨论的重点是“Tri Hita Karana”的概念和实践,这是巴厘岛人的生活哲学,体现了“神圣平衡”的宇宙观。结果表明,将和谐与平衡作为一种生活方式的“神圣平衡”宇宙观是一种值得全世界人类效仿的哲学,不仅可以实现保护,而且可以实现和平与幸福。这可以通过对传统生态知识的深入研究,进一步研究世界上许多人长期以来实践的这一哲学。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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