PRE-READING TASKS IN LMS FROM THEORY TO PRACTICE

I. I. Lushnikova, E. Drozdova
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Abstract

The article represents some examples of pre-reading exercises of the Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL) worked out in the Modular Object-Oriented Dynamic Learning Environment (MOODLE). The role of reading and its initial stage pre-reading part is underlined. Reading has always been a key part in teaching and learning foreign languages practice. Development of all types of speech is traditionally based on practices of texts analysis. The essential role of pre-reading is expressed by many authors: E.G. Azimov, C.V. Doren, A. Jacobs, D. Rasinski, A. Michael, E.I. Passov, A.N. Tshukin and other. Being classified into a number of categories pre-reading activities, including prediction by a headline, prediction by pictures, prioritizing, ranking frequencies, mastering headlines and others, arise learners’ interest and boost motivation in further work with the text. In modern teaching and learning foreign language practice two tendencies in working with reading show steady development. The first is content customization, the second is shifting textual information from face-to-face format to e-learning platforms. Speaking about the first tendency, the choice of a text as a source of information predetermines the field of possible teaching and learning perspectives. Matching the learning process objectives, learners’ expectations and current learning level to the content Functional aspects of intercultural communication. Translation and interpreting issues. Proceedings. 2019. Volume 6 464 included opens wide field for language acquisition practices. Not accidentally CLIL becomes one of the major tools for teaching foreign languages in high school practices. The complexity of CLIL approach allows to achieve several goals in the educational process and it can be expressed in the principle "using language to learn, learning to use language", what in other words means using a foreign language to master the subject and studying the subject to master the language. However, the focus of CLIL is not limited by some specific subject and language knowledge. The purpose of CLIL is to involve all meaningful capability of available resources in order to develop intercultural, professional, linguistic, and educational competences of students. The other tendency – implementation of textual information into e-learning format, in our example it’s MOODLE Learning Management System (LMS). Pre-reading activities based on CLIL approach together with MOODLE open broad opportunities for integrative approach in content and the language learning. Activation of the variety of synchronous and asynchronous learning activities provided by MOODLE enriches the range of activities in learning and teaching process.
LMS中的预读任务从理论到实践
本文介绍了在模块化面向对象动态学习环境(MOODLE)中制定的内容和语言综合学习(CLIL)的预读练习的一些例子。强调了阅读的作用及其初始阶段的预阅读部分。阅读一直是外语教学和学习实践的重要组成部分。所有言语类型的发展传统上是基于文本分析的实践。许多作家都表达了预读的重要作用:阿齐莫夫、多伦、雅各布斯、拉辛斯基、迈克尔、帕索夫、舒金等。将阅读前的活动分为几个类别,包括根据标题进行预测、根据图片进行预测、确定优先级、对频率进行排序、掌握标题等,这些都能提高学习者的兴趣,提高他们进一步阅读的动力。在现代外语教学实践中,与阅读相关的两种倾向呈现出稳步发展的趋势。第一个是内容定制,第二个是将文本信息从面对面的形式转移到电子学习平台。说到第一种倾向,文本作为信息来源的选择预先决定了可能的教学和学习视角的领域。将学习过程目标、学习者的期望和当前的学习水平与跨文化交际的内容功能方面相匹配。翻译和口译问题。诉讼。2019。卷6 464包括打开语言习得实践的广阔领域。CLIL成为高中外语教学的主要工具之一。CLIL方法的复杂性使得在教育过程中可以实现多个目标,它可以用“用语言学习,学会使用语言”的原则来表达,换句话说,就是用一门外语来掌握这门学科,研究这门学科来掌握语言。然而,CLIL的重点并不局限于某些特定的学科和语言知识。CLIL的目的是调动所有可用资源的有意义的能力,以发展学生的跨文化、专业、语言和教育能力。另一种趋势是将文本信息实现为电子学习格式,在我们的示例中是MOODLE学习管理系统(LMS)。基于CLIL和MOODLE的预读活动为内容和语言学习的整合提供了广阔的机会。激活MOODLE提供的各种同步和异步学习活动,丰富了学习和教学过程中的活动范围。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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