Rigless Repair of Packer Leak Via Annular Cement Plug

A. Yugay, Majed Ahmed Majed Ahmed Alkarbi, Yunus Berdiyev, Indra Utama, Mohammed Thani Al Hamadi, Karam Hassan, Afnan Al Marzooqui, Hajer Alshehhi, Gabriel Rincon, Shamsa Al Menhali, Taha Ramadan, Mohammed Sayed Al Baloushi, Sheriff Hassan Elhanbouley, E. Metlyaev, Indra Respati, Rabie Eliatar, Enggal Setioko
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Well double barrier envelope policy is a common industry practice and main philosophy of well integrity discipline. It is well-explained in well integrity related international standards: API RP90 (1 & 2), Norsok D10, ISO 16530 (1 & 2). It states that all wells with positive pressure at surface capable to flow naturally should have primary and secondary barrier envelope. Primary barrier envelope consists of well equipment which is continuously in direct contact with hydrocarbon and is pressurized. In case primary barrier failure (leak through the tubing, packer, or other completion equipment element), secondary barrier envelope is the one that holds the pressure and prevents further escalation of the incident outside of well boundaries. The content of this paper is related to such kind of wells that comply to the double barrier policy and are equipped with production packers. Conventional process of curing packer leak is to re-complete the well during rig intervention – the workover. During this process old completion is retrieved and new completion is installed. This operation can be repeated multiple times. Failure of any element of the primary barrier envelope results in the sustainable pressure in annulus "A" – SAP pressure. Such SAP wells is a violation from double well barrier policy and create a hazardous situation.
通过环空水泥塞进行封隔器泄漏的无钻机修复
井双封隔政策是常见的行业惯例,也是井完整性规范的主要理念。与井完整性相关的国际标准:API RP90(1 & 2)、Norsok D10、ISO 16530(1 & 2)中对此有很好的解释。该标准规定,所有能够自然流动的地面正压井都应该有一次和二次屏障包封。初级隔离包层由连续与油气直接接触并加压的井设备组成。如果第一道屏障失效(通过油管、封隔器或其他完井设备元件泄漏),第二道屏障的作用是保持压力,防止事故进一步扩大到井外。本文的研究内容是针对采用了生产封隔器的符合双封隔政策的井进行的。处理封隔器泄漏的常规方法是在修井期间重新完井。在此过程中,检索旧的补全并安装新的补全。该操作可重复执行多次。初级封隔层中任何元件的失效都会导致环空A - SAP压力的持续压力。这种SAP井违反了双井隔离政策,造成了危险的情况。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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