Effect of timing and method of cleft palate repair on dental arches at the age of three years.

M Nyström, R Ranta
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引用次数: 17

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to compare the influence of two different ages at the time of palatal closure and two surgical methods on the size of the dental arches at the age of 3 years in children, with CP, UCLP, and BCLP. In 88 children the one-stage palatal closure had been performed at the age of 1.8 years and in 92 children at the age of 1.1 years. In both groups palatal surgery had been performed with a V to Y push back procedure (Veau-Wardill-Killner) or with the Cronin modification. Dimensions of the maxillary arch in both groups at age 3 were smaller than in noncleft children, but the timing of palatal closure did not affect arch dimensions in children with CP, UCLP, or BCLP. Arch dimensions at 3 years of age were not related to the method used in palatal closure.

腭裂修复时机和方法对三岁儿童牙弓的影响。
本研究的目的是比较CP、UCLP和BCLP两种不同的腭裂闭合年龄和两种手术方式对3岁儿童牙弓大小的影响。88例患儿在1.8岁时行一期腭裂关闭术,92例患儿在1.1岁时行一期腭裂关闭术。两组患者均采用V向Y侧推法(Veau-Wardill-Killner)或Cronin改良法进行腭部手术。两组在3岁时的上颌弓尺寸均小于非腭裂儿童,但腭裂闭合的时间对CP、UCLP或BCLP儿童的弓尺寸没有影响。3岁时弓的大小与腭裂闭合方法无关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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