Applying Probabilistic Model Checking to Service Discovery Framework

Honghao Gao, Huai-kou Miao, Yucong Duan, Jinyu Kai
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Abstract

The complex requirements of E-commerce application call for selecting a set of Web services to reuse theirs business logics, where Service Oriented Architecture (SOA) provides a promising solution to the problem of cross-platform services integration. To this purpose, how to discovery services is a key to support the quick services composition, which has been a challenging task in Web application engineering. However, the traditional approaches have limitations in recall ratio and precision ratio because the keyword and semantic annotation query modes are hard to verify the target Web service, such as interaction behaviors and control flows of composite service. In this paper, it proposes a probabilistic model checking based service discovery method. First, it focuses on service reliability and time constraints to formalize the probabilistic behaviors of service process. Second, the quantitative verification properties of user requirements are specified in the form of temporal logic formulae. Third, the service discovery is to verify service process model against expected properties for identifying candidate services. Finally, in order to reduce model checking tasks, the correlation based service recommendation is introduced to explore more suitable services for user. Our framework improves the efficiency of service discovery without changing any existing service infrastructures.
概率模型检查在服务发现框架中的应用
电子商务应用程序的复杂需求要求选择一组Web服务来重用它们的业务逻辑,其中面向服务的体系结构(Service Oriented Architecture, SOA)为跨平台服务集成问题提供了一个很有前途的解决方案。为此,如何发现服务是支持快速服务组合的关键,这一直是Web应用程序工程中的一项具有挑战性的任务。然而,传统方法在查全率和查准率方面存在局限性,因为关键字和语义标注查询模式难以验证目标Web服务的交互行为和组合服务的控制流。本文提出了一种基于概率模型检查的服务发现方法。首先,从服务可靠性和时间约束两个方面对服务过程的概率行为进行形式化描述。其次,以时间逻辑公式的形式规定用户需求的定量验证属性。第三,服务发现是根据预期属性验证服务流程模型,以识别候选服务。最后,为了减少模型检查任务,引入基于相关性的服务推荐,探索更适合用户的服务。我们的框架在不更改任何现有服务基础结构的情况下提高了服务发现的效率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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