To Lead Science and Understand People: To the 70th Birth Anniversary of Vladimir R. Firsov

M. Matveev
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Abstract

The article analyses contribution of V.R. Firsov to the development of librarianship and library science. V.R. Firsov formed and continues to develop the new direction in library science — regulatory support for the activities of libraries; he is one of the main creators of the existing regulatory framework for the development of libraries in Russia. V.R. Firsov took an active part in the development of the most important legislative acts related to the library sphere: Federal Law of December 29, 1994 No. 78-FZ “On Librarianship”, the Concept of Part II of the “Model Library Code of the CIS Countries”, the Model Law “On Public Library”.Under the leadership of V.R. Firsov, the Russian Library Association (RLA) adopted many legal documents, including “Priorities for the Development of the Russian Library Association for 2011—2015”, “Code of Professional Ethics of the Russian Librarian”, “All-Russian Program for Preservation of Library Collections. The Second Stage: 2011—2020”, “Model Standard for Public Library Activity”, “Model Standard for the Activity of Special Library for the Blind of the Subjects of the Russian Federation”, “Guidelines for Public Libraries of Russia on Services for Young Adults”, etc.V.R. Firsov is the main developer and author-compiler of documents defining the status and development of the National Library of Russia (NLR): the Charter of the National Library of Russia, the Strategy for the Development of the National Library of Russia for the period up to 2020, the Concept for the Development of the National Library of Russia for 2018—2025. Thanks to his efforts, the role of the NLR as scientific and methodological centre of Russian libraries and modern scientific institution has increased; there have been created conditions for the development of the NLR as institution of additional professional education.V.R. Firsov is the author of more than 400 scientific publications (monographs, reference books, articles in the leading professional periodicals); a number of his collections on international acts in the field of librarianship, cultural policy in Europe and reading problems have been published. He took part in the creation of the “Library Encyclopaedia” (2007). V.R. Firsov is rightfully one of the leading scientists and organisers of library science, who has significant impact on the development of librarianship and library science in Russia and the CIS countries in the late 20th — early 21st century.
引领科学,理解人类:纪念弗拉基米尔·r·弗尔索夫诞辰70周年
本文分析了弗尔索夫对图书馆事业和图书馆学发展的贡献。弗尔索夫形成并不断发展图书馆学的新方向——对图书馆活动的规制支持;他是俄罗斯图书馆发展现有监管框架的主要创造者之一。V.R. Firsov积极参与了与图书馆领域有关的最重要立法法案的制定:1994年12月29日第78-FZ号“关于图书馆事业”的联邦法、“独联体国家示范图书馆法典”第二部分的概念、“关于公共图书馆”的示范法。在V.R. Firsov的领导下,俄罗斯图书馆协会(RLA)通过了许多法律文件,包括“2011-2015年俄罗斯图书馆协会发展优先事项”,“俄罗斯图书馆员职业道德准则”,“全俄图书馆馆藏保护计划”。《第二阶段:2011-2020》、《公共图书馆活动示范标准》、《俄罗斯联邦各学科盲人专用图书馆活动示范标准》、《俄罗斯公共图书馆青年服务指南》等。Firsov是确定俄罗斯国家图书馆(NLR)地位和发展的文件的主要开发者和作者-编译者:俄罗斯国家图书馆章程,俄罗斯国家图书馆至2020年发展战略,俄罗斯国家图书馆2018-2025年发展构想。由于他的努力,国家图书馆作为俄罗斯图书馆和现代科学机构的科学和方法中心的作用得到加强;作为专业进修机构,已经具备了发展NLR的条件。Firsov是400多篇科学出版物(专著、参考书、在主要专业期刊上发表的文章)的作者;他出版了一些关于图书馆领域的国际行为、欧洲文化政策和阅读问题的文集。2007年,他参与编写了《图书馆百科全书》。弗尔索夫是图书馆学的主要科学家和组织者之一,他对20世纪末至21世纪初俄罗斯和独联体国家的图书馆事业和图书馆学的发展产生了重大影响。
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